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Kokkos 3: Programming Model Extensions for the Exascale Era

Open access
Trott, Christian R., Lebrun-Grandie, Damien, Arndt, Daniel, Ciesko, Jan, Dang, Vinh, Ellingwood, Nathan, Gayatri, Rahulkumar, Harvey, Evan, Hollman, Daisy S., Ibanez, Dan, Liber, Nevin, Madsen, Jonathan, Miles, Jeff, Poliakoff, David, Powell, Amy, Rajamanickam, Sivasankaran, Simberg, Mikael, Sunderland, Dan, Turcksin, Bruno, Wilke, Jeremiah·2022·IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems

Abstract

As the push towards exascale hardware has increased the diversity of system architectures, performance portability has become a critical aspect for scientific software. We describe the Kokkos Performance Portable Programming Model that allows developers to write single source applications for diverse high-performance computing architectures. Kokkos provides key abstractions for both the compute and memory hierarchy of modern hardware. We describe the novel abstractions that have been added to Kokkos version 3 such as hierarchical parallelism, containers, task graphs, and arbitrary-sized atomic operations to prepare for exascale era architectures. We demonstrate the performance of these new features with reproducible benchmarks on CPUs and GPUs.

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Metadata

Authors
Trott, C. R., Lebrun-Grandie, D., Arndt, D., Ciesko, J., Dang, V., Ellingwood, N., Gayatri, R., Harvey, E., Hollman, D. S., Ibanez, D., Liber, N., Madsen, J., Miles, J., Poliakoff, D., Powell, A., Rajamanickam, S., Simberg, M., Sunderland, D., Turcksin, B., & Wilke, J.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
Published
2022-04-01
Volume
33
Issue
4
Pages
805-817
ISSN
  • 1045-9219 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-2183
  • 2161-9883
OpenAlex
W3195293013
Cited by
486
References
0
FWCI
43.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Kokkos 3: Programming Model Extensions for the Exascale Era. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tpds.2021.3097283
The paper
Trott, C. R., Lebrun-Grandie, D., Arndt, D., Ciesko, J., Dang, V., Ellingwood, N., Gayatri, R., Harvey, E., Hollman, D. S., Ibanez, D., Liber, N., Madsen, J., Miles, J., Poliakoff, D., Powell, A., Rajamanickam, S., Simberg, M., Sunderland, D., Turcksin, B., & Wilke, J. (2022). Kokkos 3: Programming Model Extensions for the Exascale Era. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2021.3097283

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.