QoS Provisioning Dynamic Connection-Admission Control for Multimedia Wireless Networks Using a Hopfield Neural Network
Abstract
This paper presents a quality-of-service (QoS) provisioning dynamic connection-admission control (CAC) algorithm for multimedia wireless networks. A multimedia connection consists of several substreams (i.e., service classes), each of which presets a range of feasible QoS levels (e.g., data rates). The proposed algorithm is mainly devoted to finding the best possible QoS levels for all the connections (i.e., QoS vector) that maximize resource utilization by fairly distributing wireless resources among the connections while maximizing the statistical multiplexing gain (i.e., minimizing the blocking and dropping probabilities). In the case of congestion (overload), the algorithm uniformly degrades the QoS levels of the existing connections (but only slightly) in order to spare some resources for serving new or handoff connections, thereby naturally minimizing the blocking and dropping probabilities (it amounts to maximizing the statistical multiplexing gain). The algorithm employs a Hopfield neural network (HNN) for finding a QoS vector. The problem itself is formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem. Hardware-based HNN exhibits high (computational) speed that permits real time running of the CAC algorithm. Simulation results show that the algorithm can maximize resource utilization and maintain fairness in resource sharing, while maximizing the statistical multiplexing gain in providing acceptable service grades. Furthermore, the results are relatively insensitive to handoff rates.
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Admission control has leveraged ML extensively in a variety of networks, including ATM networks, wireless networks, cellular networks, ad hoc networks, and next generation networks.
“As shown in Table 14, Admission control has leveraged ML extensively in a variety of networks, including ATM networks [95,189,190], wireless networks [8,36,359], cellular networks [66,67,281,372,458], ad hoc networks [452], and next generation networks [311].”
From A comprehensive survey on machine learning for networking: Evolution, applications and research opportunities (2018) · cites this paper as [8]
Ahn et al.'s HNN does not require any training and can easily adapt to dynamic network conditions.
“Most importantly, the HNN does not require any training, and can easily adapt to dynamic network conditions.”
From A comprehensive survey on machine learning for networking: Evolution, applications and research opportunities (2018) · cites this paper as [8]
Ahn et al.'s admission control mechanism achieves significant gains in ATM networks in terms of minimizing blocking and dropping probabilities and maximizing fairness in resource allocation.
“This admission control mechanism achieves significant gains in ATM networks, in terms of minimizing the blocking and dropping probabilities and maximizing fairness in resource allocation.”
From A comprehensive survey on machine learning for networking: Evolution, applications and research opportunities (2018) · cites this paper as [8]
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- Authors
- Ahn, C. W., & Ramakrishna, R. S.
- Affiliations
- Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
- ORCID
- Ahn, C.W.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
- Published
- 2004-01
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 106-117
- ISSN
- 0018-9545 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2119753046
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 7.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Wireless Communication Networks Research
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Wireless Network Optimization
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Network Traffic and Congestion Control
- Keywords
- quality of service provisioning, wireless multimedia networks, Hopfield neural network, statistical multiplexing gain, resource utilization, resource fairness, blocking probability, dropping probability, congestion, handover, multi-objective optimization
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