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Cited by 529

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Avoidance (Relative to Approach) Personal Goals

Elliot, Andrew J., Chirkov, Valary I., Kim, Youngmee, Sheldon, Kennon M.·2001·Psychological Science

Abstract

The results from this research supported our primary hypothesis that the adoption of avoidance (relative to approach) personal goals varies as a function of individualism-collectivism (across representations of this distinction). Interdependent self-construals were positively related and independent self-construals were negatively related to adoption of avoidance goals (Study 1), Asian Americans adopted more avoidance goals than non-Asian Americans (Study 2), and persons from South Korea and Russia adopted more avoidance goals than those in the United States (Studies 3 and 4, respectively). Studies 3 and 4 investigated and found support for our secondary hypothesis that avoidance personal goals are a negative predictor of subjective well-being in individualistic (the United States), but not collectivistic (South Korea and Russia), countries. The findings are discussed in terms of other approach-avoidance constructs and motivational processes.

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Metadata

Authors
Elliot, A. J., Chirkov, V. I., Kim, Y., & Sheldon, K. M.
Venue
Psychological Science
Published
2001-11
Volume
12
Issue
6
Pages
505-510
ISSN
  • 0956-7976 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9280
OpenAlex
W2102425604
Cited by
529
References
13
FWCI
11.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Avoidance (Relative to Approach) Personal Goals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/1467-9280.00393
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Elliot, A. J., Chirkov, V. I., Kim, Y., & Sheldon, K. M. (2001). A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Avoidance (Relative to Approach) Personal Goals. Psychological Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00393

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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