Cited by 49Forensic Entomology and Diptera StudiesForensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology StudiesAutopsy Techniques and Outcomes

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Geographic Variation in the Taphonomic Effect of Vulture Scavenging: The Case for Southern Illinois

Dabbs, Gretchen R., Martin, D. C.·2013·Journal of Forensic Sciences

Abstract

The taphonomic effect of vulture scavenging has been previously documented in central T exas (J F orensic S ci, 2009, 54, 524). This study reports on the behavioral differences between two species of vultures (C oragyps atratus, C athartes aura) observed over a period of 1 year at the C omplex for F orensic A nthropology R esearch in S outhern I llinois. The decomposition of six research subjects and two control subjects was observed. Compared with the previous findings of vulture activity, the authors observed a severe delay in the time of first arrival (up to 28 days), decreased feeding time on remains (14–40 min), a less voracious feeding rate (7 days to 2 months to skeletonization), and a completely different feeding pattern of vultures in S outhern I llinois. Additionally, no characteristic markings were observed on skeletal elements of research subjects. This study suggests the taphonomic effects of scavengers varies with climate and regions and may affect decomposition rates and patterns.

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Research works printed but not linked: 22

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Metadata

Authors
Dabbs, G. R., & Martin, D. C.
Affiliations
Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
Corresponding author
Dabbs, Gretchen R.
Venue
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-11-26
Volume
58
Issue
s1
Pages
S20-5
ISSN
  • 0022-1198 (ISSN-L)
  • 1556-4029
OpenAlex
W1969334003
Cited by
49
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1
FWCI
2.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Forensic Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Insect Science › Forensic Entomology and Diptera Studies
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes
Keywords
taphonomy, Coragyps atratus, Cathartes aura, regional variation, climate effects on decomposition, southern Illinois, feeding rate
MeSH terms
Animals, Birds, Feeding Behavior, Illinois, Postmortem Changes, Swine, Models, Animal, Forensic Pathology

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