Return Hospital Admissions Among 1419 COVID‐19 Patients Discharged from Five U.S. Emergency Departments
Open accessAbstract
A lthough many emergency department (ED) patients with known or suspected COVID-19 require hospital admission, the majority are discharged home. However, some patients with COVID-19 experience delayed decompensation. Patients may develop serious illness several days after initial symptoms and require respiratory support. Additional complications, including venous thromboembolism, myocarditis, and acute kidney injury, may also require advanced therapies. It is not known how often and which patients with COVID-19 return to the hospital following initial evaluation in the ED. To date, prediction models have focused on the risk of critical illness among hospitalized patients. In this study, we describe the incidence of return hospital admission within 72 hours for patients with COVID-19 who were discharged from the ED upon initial presentation. We also evaluate patient characteristics associated with return hospital admission.
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A patient at lower risk of needing invasive oxygen therapy may be placed in a less intensive care setting or discharged for self-monitoring.
“In contrast, a patient who is at a lower risk of requiring invasive oxygen therapy may be placed in a less intensive care setting such as a regular ward or even released from the ED for continued self-monitoring at home65.”
From Federated learning for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 (2021) · cites this paper as [65]
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Federated learning for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19
Dayan, I., Roth, H. R., Zhong, A., Harouni, A., Gentili, A., Abidin, A. Z., Liu, A., Costa, A. B., Wood, B. J., Tsai, C.-S., et al. (2021) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01506-3 · Cited by 842 · see citing works
“In contrast, a patient who is at lower risk of requiring invasive oxygen therapy may be placed in a less intensive care setting such as a regular ward, or even released from the ED for continuing self-monitoring at home 65 .”
Background
- Authors
- Kilaru, A. S., Lee, K., Snider, C. K., Meisel, Z. F., Asch, D. A., Mitra, N., & Delgado, M. K.
- Affiliations
- Philadelphia VA Medical Center (US)
- University of Pennsylvania Health System (US)
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kilaru, Austin S.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Academic Emergency Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2020-09-27
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1039-1042
- ISSN
- 1069-6563 (ISSN-L)
- 1553-2712
- PMC
- PMC7461233
- OpenAlex
- W3080435357
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 1.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Academic Emergency Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Pennsylvania
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, emergency department discharge, post-discharge complications, venous thromboembolism, myocarditis, acute kidney injury, respiratory support, risk factors for readmission
- MeSH terms
- Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Emergency Service, Hospital, Humans, Patient Discharge, Patient Readmission, Pneumonia, Viral, United States, Coronavirus Infections, Pandemics
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