Recognising and Managing Distress Among Farming Clients: An Evaluation of Brief Training for Rural Financial Counsellors and Other Non‐Clinical Rural Support Workers
Open accessAbstract
Objective: To evaluate the impact of a tailored, brief, 3‐h training program to help Rural Financial Counsellors and other non‐clinical rural support workers recognise and manage distress experienced by their farming clients. Setting: Rural, regional and remote Australia. Participants: Rural support workers (N = 75; primarily Rural Financial Counsellors and Family and Business mentors) undertaking a 2‐part, online training programme for recognising and managing distress in farmers. Design: Individual questionnaires were collected before the first workshop, after the second workshop, and 3 months post completion of both workshops. Results: S eventy‐five participants provided pre‐training data. A series of mixed models for repeated measures identified significant improvements in participants' confidence in recognising and managing farmers' distress pre‐ to post‐training. Specifically, increases in confidence in differentiating mild distress from distress requiring professional help (F = 11.30, p < 0.001), skills to use time well (F = 14.17, p < 0.001), recognising distress (F = 9.16, p < 0.001), dealing with the needs of distressed farmers (F = 22.93, p < 0.001), talking to farmers about their wellbeing (F = 16.47, p < 0.001), knowing when to refer farmers for additional support (F = 19.10, p < 0.001), knowing where to refer farmers for additional support (F = 14.00, p < 0.001), were maintained at the 3‐month follow‐up. Pre‐ post‐training, participants' behavioural intentions to refer their clients to a farmer‐specific mental health intervention (www.ifarmwell.com.au) increased (F = 48.26, p < 0.001), which was maintained at 3‐month follow‐up. The training did not significantly change participants' quality of life or work stress. Conclusions: Findings suggest that a brief, tailored training programme significantly increases rural support workers' confidence in recognising and managing distress in their farming clients.
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Farmer Mental Health Interventions: A Systematic Review
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Palczynski, L., Smith, K., Howse, J., Shaffer-Morrison, D., & Rose, D. C. (2026) · The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension · doi:10.1080/1389224x.2026.2726161
- Authors
- Skaczkowski, G., Hughes‐Barton, D., Loxton, S., & Gunn, K.
- Affiliations
- University of South Australia (AU)
- IIMPACT in Health, Department of Rural Health, Allied Health and Human Performance University of South Australia Adelaide South Australia Australia
- Corresponding author
- Gunn, Kate
- Venue
- Australian Journal of Rural Health
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2025-03-17
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- e70027-e70027
- ISSN
- 1038-5282 (ISSN-L)
- 1440-1584
- PMC
- PMC11912520
- OpenAlex
- W4408503642
- Cited by
- 1
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1
- FWCI
- 0.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Australian Journal of Rural Health (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- University of South Australia
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Agriculture and Farm Safety
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › General Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agricultural Development and Management
- Keywords
- farmer distress, distress management, psychiatric referral, farmer well-being, rural mental health, training evaluation, occupational stress, quality of life
- MeSH terms
- Farmers, Counselors, Adult, Australia, Counseling, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Rural Population, Stress, Psychological
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