The knowledge, attitudes, and practices of arteriovenous access assessment among hemodialysis nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional survey
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Introduction: Hemodialysis nurses' cannulation technique, monitoring, and management methods can affect patients' vascular access longevity. An arteriovenous access assessment comprises a medical history and vascular assessment through physical examination and surveillance. However, further exploration is needed to fully understand hemodialysis nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) in this area. Methods: Between June and July 2023, we recruited hemodialysis nurses from 21 cities in Guangdong Province using a convenience sampling method. Four questionnaires—the General Data Questionnaire, the KAP Scale of Arteriovenous Access Assessment among Hemodialysis Nurses, the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale, and the NASA Task Load Index—were utilized for data collection through the Questionnaire Star platform. Findings: Of the 530 hemodialysis nurses participating in the study, 458 (86.4%) had a valid response. The participants demonstrated moderate knowledge and practice levels regarding arteriovenous access assessment and exhibited positive attitudes. We identified several factors related to arteriovenous access assessment that predict KAP in hemodialysis nurses. These factors included years of experience as a hemodialysis nurse, whether a nurse's knowledge of physical examination was sufficient to meet clinical needs, whether a nurse had received training in performing physical examination, whether a nurse's department regularly checked the quality of physical examination, and nurses' levels of work engagement and mental workload. All factors explained 32.4% of the variance in participants' KAP regarding arteriovenous access assessment. Discussion: Improving hemodialysis nurses' assessment of arteriovenous access is crucial to ensure optimal patient care. Dialysis center managers and educators should prioritize understanding hemodialysis nurses' KAP of arteriovenous access assessment and any factors influencing these areas.
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Increasing evidence indicates that nursing techniques significantly influence the lifespan of vascular access.
“Increasing evidence indicates that nursing techniques significantly influence the lifespan of vascular access (3–5).”
From Construction of nursing-sensitive quality indicators for hemodialysis vascular access: a Delphi study (2026) · cites this paper as [5]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Zhang, Y., He, L., Tang, S., Gao, Y., Chen, H., Shi, M., & Chen, L. (2026) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2026.1858484
- Authors
- Chen, J., Lu, J., Fu, X., & Zhou, H.
- Affiliations
- Nanfang Hospital (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Fu, Xia
- Zhou, Hongzhen
- Venue
- Hemodialysis International
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2024-05-27
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 278-289
- ISSN
- 1492-7535 (ISSN-L)
- 1542-4758
- OpenAlex
- W4399095493
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1
- FWCI
- 1.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Hemodialysis International (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Chinese Medical Association
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Emergency Medical Services › Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Nursing Roles and Practices
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Vascular Procedures and Complications
- Keywords
- hemodialysis nurses, knowledge, attitudes and practices, vascular access surveillance, physical examination training, work engagement, mental workload, nurses' experiences
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Renal Dialysis, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Middle Aged, Nurses, Surveys and Questionnaires
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