Psychiatric Morbidity in Vitiligo and Psoriasis: A Comparative Study from India
Abstract
In a tertiary‐care teaching hospital in India, dermatology outpatients with vitiligo (N=113) and psoriasis (N=103) were studied for psychiatric morbidity. The two groups were similar with regard to education, locality, religion, and attitude to appearance (ATT). Psoriasis cases were older, more often male, and more often married. The General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) assessed psychiatric morbidity rates at 33.63% and 24.7% for vitiligo and psoriasis, respectively. The ICD‐10 psychiatric diagnoses in GHQ positive cases were: adjustment disorder (56% vs 62%), depressive episode (22% vs 29%) and dysthymia (9% vs 4%) in vitiligo and psoriasis, respectively. The Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale (CPRS) assessed that depression, anxiety, and total psychopathology levels were similar in the two GHQ positive subgroups. Significant correlations were noted between psychopathology (GHQ, CRPS), dysfunction as per Dysfunction Analysis Questionnaire (DAQ), and behavior change as per Impact of Skin Disease Scale (IMPACT), and all were more prominent in vitiligo.
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In a tertiary hospital setting in India, among patients with vitiligo, 56% were diagnosed with adjustment disorder, 22% had a major depressive episode, and 9% had dysthymia.
“In a tertiary hospital setting in India, among patients with vitiligo, 56% were diagnosed with adjustment disorder, 22% had a major depressive episode, and 9% had dysthymia.4”
From Addressing Emotional Issues in an Adolescent with Vitiligo and Early Child Sexual Abuse—Therapeutic Challenges (2021) · cites this paper as [4]
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- Authors
- Mattoo, S. K., Handa, S., Kaur, I., Gupta, N., & Malhotra, R.
- Affiliations
- Department of Psychiatry Chandigrah India
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Mattoo, Surendra K.
- Venue
- The Journal of Dermatology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-08
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 424-432
- ISSN
- 0385-2407 (ISSN-L)
- 1346-8138
- OpenAlex
- W1987634936
- Cited by
- 108
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 1.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Dermatology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
- Keywords
- vitiligo, psoriasis, psychiatric morbidity, psychopathology, depression, anxiety, adjustment disorder, depressive episodes, dysthymia, quality of life, dermatology outpatients
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adult, Analysis of Variance, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, India, Male, Middle Aged, Psoriasis, Risk Factors, Sampling Studies, Vitiligo, Comorbidity, Prevalence, Chi-Square Distribution, Case-Control Studies, Age Distribution, Sex Distribution
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