The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Metformin in the treatment of patients with non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis
Abstract
Summary: Background : Increased insulin resistance is the major pathogenic mechanism in the development of non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis. Aim : To investigate the therapeutic effect of metformin, a well‐known insulin‐sensitizing agent, in the treatment of non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis. Methods : Thirty‐six patients with non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis were randomized into two groups. The first group was given lipid and calorie‐restricted dietary treatment alone, and the second group was given metformin 850 mg b.d. plus dietary treatment, for 6 months. The changes in biochemical, sonographic and histological parameters were compared. Results : The mean serum alanine/aspartate aminotransferase, insulin and C‐peptide levels decreased and the index of insulin resistance improved significantly from baseline in the group given metformin. The mean changes in these parameters in the metformin group were significantly greater than those in the group given dietary treatment alone. Although more patients in the metformin group showed improvement in the necro‐inflammatory activity, compared with the group given dietary treatment alone, no significant differences in necro‐inflammatory activity or fibrosis were seen between the groups. Conclusion : The data suggest that improvement of the insulin sensitivity with metformin may improve the liver disease in patients with non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis.
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Cites
Matthews, D. R., Hosker, J. P., Rudenski, A. S., Naylor, B. A., Treacher, D. F., & Turner, R. C. (1985) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00280883 · Cited by 31,502
Role of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in Mechanism of Metformin Action
Zhou, G., Myers, R., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Shen, X., Fenyk-Melody, J., Wu, M., Ventre, J., Doebber, T., Fujii, N., et al. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci13505 · Cited by 5,652
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Angulo, P. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra011775 · Cited by 5,228
Kirpichnikov, D., McFarlane, S. I., & Sowers, J. R. (2002) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-137-1-200207020-00009 · Cited by 1,084
Metformin in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
Marchesini, G., Bianchi, G., Tomassetti, S., Zoli, M., & Melchionda, N. (2001) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(01)06042-1 · Cited by 682
Metformin reverses fatty liver disease in obese, leptin-deficient mice.
Lin, H. Z., Yang, S. Q., Chuckaree, C., Kuhajda, F., Ronnet, G., & Diehl, A. M. (2000) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/79697 · Cited by 673
A pilot study of a thiazolidinedione, troglitazone, in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
Caldwell, S. H., Hespenheide, E. E., Redick, J. A., Iezzoni, J. C., Battle, E. H., & Sheppard, B. L. (2001) · American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2001.03553.x · Cited by 394
Cited by
Chalasani, N., Younossi, Z., Lavine, J. E., Charlton, M., Cusi, K., Rinella, M., Harrison, S. A., Brunt, E. M., & Sanyal, A. J. (2018) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.29367 · Cited by 7,239
Insulin resistance: a metabolic pathway to chronic liver disease
Bugianesi, E., McCullough, A. J., & Marchesini, G. (2005) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.20920 · Cited by 900
Musso, G., Cassader, M., Rosina, F., & Gambino, R. (2012) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2446-4 · Cited by 661
Effects of probiotics on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A meta-analysis
Ma, Y.-Y. (2013) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i40.6911 · Cited by 352
Metformin in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized, controlled trial
Haukeland, J. W., Konopski, Z., Eggesbø, H. B., von Volkmann, H. L., Raschpichler, G., Bjøro, K., Haaland, T., Løberg, E. M., & Birkeland, K. (2009) · Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1080/00365520902845268 · Cited by 323
Metadata
- Authors
- Uygun, A., Kadayifci, A., Isik, A. T., Ozgurtas, T., Deveci, S., Tuzun, A., Yesilova, Z., Gulsen, M., & Dagalp, K.
- Venue
- Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-02-19
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 537-544
- ISSN
- 0269-2813 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2036
- OpenAlex
- W2100093159
- Cited by
- 405
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 19.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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