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Studies on Desi and Kabuli Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars. The Levels of Amylase Inhibitors, Levels of Oligosaccharides and In Vitro Starch Digestibility
Abstract
Amylase inhibitor activity (AIA) of chickpea extracts was investigated using pancreatic and salivary amylases. The extracts showed higher inhibitor activity towards pancreatic amylase than salivary amylase. Mean values indicated slightly higher inhibitory activity in desi than kabuli cultivars, though clear‐cut differences were not observed among the cultivars. While in vitro starch digestibility of meal samples indicated no large differences among desi and kabuli types of chickpea, the mean values of digestibility of isolated starches of kabuli types was higher than those of desi types. The mean values of stachyose were higher in desi cultivars. When desi and kabuli types were considered together, stachyose and raffinose contents were not found significantly related to the concentrations of total soluble sugars while stachyose showed a significant correlation with raffinose.
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Proteinaceous enzyme inhibitors and polyphenolic compounds limit starch digestion.
“Proteinaceous enzyme inhibitors (e.g., albumin and gliadin inhibitors) and a range of polyphenolic compounds have been shown to limit starch digestion (Rehman, 2005; Wűrsch et al., 1986; Singh et al., 1982).”
From Role of polysaccharides in food, digestion, and health (2017) · cites this paper as Singh et al., 1982
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Research works printed but not linked: 17
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Role of polysaccharides in food, digestion, and health
Lovegrove, A., Edwards, C. H., De Noni, I., Patel, H., El, S. N., Grassby, T., Zielke, C., Ulmius, M., Nilsson, L., Butterworth, P. J., et al. (2017) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/10408398.2014.939263 · Cited by 606
“Proteinaceous enzyme inhibitors (e.g., albumin and gliadin inhibitors) and a range of polyphenolic compounds have been shown to limit starch digestion (Rehman, 2005; Wu rsch et al., 1986; Singh et al., 1982).”
BackgroundUppal, V., & Bains, K. (2012) · Journal of Food Science and Technology · doi:10.1007/s13197-011-0273-8 · Cited by 129
Metadata
- Authors
- SINGH, U., KHERDEKAR, M. S., & JAMBUNATHAN, R.
- Affiliations
- International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (IN)
- ORCID
- SINGH, U.
- Venue
- Journal of Food Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1982-03
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 510-512
- ISSN
- 0022-1147 (ISSN-L)
- 1750-3841
- OpenAlex
- W2171066735
- Cited by
- 179
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Food Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Food composition and properties
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
- Keywords
- chickpea, desi chickpea, kabuli chickpea, amylase inhibitors, starch digestibility, oligosaccharides, stachyose, raffinose, soluble sugars, pancreatic amylase, salivary amylase, cultivar differences
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