Quality of life, postnatal depression and baby gender
Abstract
AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: To study the impact of postnatal depression on the quality of life of young French mothers and to evaluate if the gender of their child influences this. BACKGROUND: Postnatal depression (PND) constitutes a major public health problem considering its high prevalence and consequences upon quality of life and parental skills. DESIGN: This research is a cross-sectional study during the postnatal period. METHODS: This study was carried out during a two-month period. Data were collected by interview and questionnaires. The authors compared the prevalence rate of PND and life quality in a cohort of 181 women and measured the short-term impact of the child's birth. RESULTS: Postnatal depression strongly negatively influences all dimensions of life quality explored through the SF36, e.g. physical functioning (PF), physical Role (RP), bodily pain (BP), mental health (MH), emotional role (RE), social functioning (SF), vitality (VT), general health (GH), standardized physical component (PCS) and standardized mental component (MCS). The baby's gender (having a boy) also significantly reduces quality of life, irrespective of depressive state. There is a relationship between baby gender and PND. CONCLUSION: This research is the first to show that the birth of a boy reduces several dimensions of the mothers' quality of life. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: The importance of the impairment of quality of life in case of PND, as well as its effects on mother-child interaction, could justify prevention programs and early psychotherapeutic care. Further research needs to explore the effectiveness of programmes targeting the construction of parenting skills as a preventative measure against PND, especially for parents of boys.
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Postnatal depression strongly and negatively influenced all dimensions of life quality explored through the SF-36.
“Postnatal depression strongly and negatively influenced all dimensions of life quality explored through the SF-36, e.g., physical functioning (PF), physical role (RP), bodily pain (BP), mental health (MH), emotional role (RE), social functioning (SF), vitality (VT), general health (GH), standardized physical component (PCS), and standardized mental component (MCS).”
From Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: A systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes (2019) · cites this paper as [86]
Women with PPD had lower scores on all dimensions of quality of life than women without PPD.
“Women with PPD had lower scores on all dimensions of quality of life (e.g. SF-36 or a generic Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) questionnaire) than women without PPD.”
From Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: A systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes (2019) · cites this paper as [86]
Three studies demonstrated a significantly negative association between maternal depressive symptoms and quality of life.
“Three studies48,86,88 demonstrated a significantly negative association between maternal depressive symptoms and quality of life.”
From Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: A systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes (2019) · cites this paper as [86]
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Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: A systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes
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- Authors
- De Tychey, C., Briançon, S., Lighezzolo, J., Spitz, E., Kabuth, B., De Luigi, V., Messembourg, C., Girvan, F., Rosati, A., Thockler, A., & Vincent, S.
- Affiliations
- Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy (FR)
- Université Nancy-II (FR)
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Nursing
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-01-14
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 312-322
- ISSN
- 0962-1067 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2702
- OpenAlex
- W2047282121
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 4.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Nursing (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Keywords
- postpartum depression, quality of life, maternal mental health, young mothers, SF-36, physical function, mental health, parenting skills, mother-child interaction, prevention programs
- MeSH terms
- Analysis of Variance, Attitude to Health, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, France, Gender Identity, Health Services Needs and Demand, Health Status, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Male, Mother-Child Relations, Mothers, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Nursing Methodology Research, Prevalence, Parenting, Depression, Postpartum
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