The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The effect of condensates on the characterization of transiting planet atmospheres with transmission spectroscopy
Open accessAbstract
Through a simple physical argument we show that the slant optical depth through the atmosphere of a ‘hot Jupiter’ planet is ~35-90 times greater than the normal optical depth. This not unexpected result has direct consequences for the method of transmission spectroscopy for characterizing the atmospheres of transiting giant planets. The atmospheres of these planets likely contain minor condensates and hazes, which at normal viewing geometry have negligible optical depth, but at slant viewing geometry have appreciable optical depth that can obscure absorption features of gaseous atmospheric species. We identify several possible condensates. We predict that this is a general masking mechanism for all planets, not just for HD 209458b, and will lead to weaker than expected or undetected absorption features. Constraints on an atmosphere from transmission spectroscopy are not the same as constraints on an atmosphere at normal viewing geometry.
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Citations
Cites
Detection of Planetary Transits Across a Sun-like Star
Charbonneau, D., Brown, T. M., Latham, D. W., & Mayor, M. (2000) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/312457 · Cited by 1,415
An extended upper atmosphere around the extrasolar planet HD209458b
Vidal-Madjar, A., des Etangs, A. L., Désert, J.-M., Ballester, G. E., Ferlet, R., Hébrard, G., & Mayor, M. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01448 · Cited by 1,208 · cited 1×
“These studies are in addition to the exosphere absorption studies such as Vidal-Madjar et al. (2003, 2004), which have yielded important results, but are not the subject of our study here.”
ResultThe Limiting Effects of Dust in Brown Dwarf Model Atmospheres
Allard, F., Hauschildt, P. H., Alexander, D. R., Tamanai, A., & Schweitzer, A. (2001) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/321547 · Cited by 1,062
Cited by
Exoplanet Biosignatures: A Framework for Their Assessment
Catling, D. C., Krissansen-Totton, J., Kiang, N. Y., Crisp, D., Robinson, T. D., DasSarma, S., Rushby, A. J., Del Genio, A., Bains, W., & Domagal-Goldman, S. (2018) · Astrobiology · doi:10.1089/ast.2017.1737 · Cited by 225
DETECTING AND CONSTRAINING N2ABUNDANCES IN PLANETARY ATMOSPHERES USING COLLISIONAL PAIRS
Schwieterman, E. W., Robinson, T. D., Meadows, V. S., Misra, A., & Domagal-Goldman, S. (2015) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/810/1/57 · Cited by 100
“The requirement to probe deep altitudes is potentially problematic because long path lengths through an atmosphere in transit transmission mean that even tenuous clouds or hazes can be optically thick at high altitudes (Fortney 2005).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Fortney, J. J.
- Venue
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2005-12
- Volume
- 364
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 649-653
- ISSN
- 0035-8711 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2966
- OpenAlex
- W2000287560
- Cited by
- 306
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 2.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Fortney, J. J. (2005). The effect of condensates on the characterization of transiting planet atmospheres with transmission spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09587.x
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