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Cited by 218

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Bayesian spatial analysis and disease mapping: tools to enhance planning and implementation of a schistosomiasis control programme in Tanzania

Open access
Clements, Archie C. A., Lwambo, Nicholas J. S., Blair, Lynsey, Nyandindi, Ursuline, Kaatano, Godfrey, Kinung'hi, Safari, Webster, Joanne P., Fenwick, Alan, Brooker, Simon·2006·Tropical Medicine & International Health

Abstract

Summary: Objective To predict the spatial distributions of Schistosoma haematobium and S. mansoni infections to assist planning the implementation of mass distribution of praziquantel as part of an on‐going national control programme in Tanzania. Methods Bayesian geostatistical models were developed using parasitological data from 143 schools. Results In the S. haematobium models, although land surface temperature and rainfall were significant predictors of prevalence, they became non‐significant when spatial correlation was taken into account. In the S. mansoni models, distance to water bodies and annual minimum temperature were significant predictors, even when adjusting for spatial correlation. Spatial correlation occurred over greater distances for S. haematobium than for S. mansoni. Uncertainties in predictions were examined to identify areas requiring further data collection before programme implementation. Conclusion Bayesian geostatistical analysis is a powerful and statistically robust tool for identifying high prevalence areas in a heterogeneous and imperfectly known environment.

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Metadata

Authors
Clements, A. C. A., Lwambo, N. J. S., Blair, L., Nyandindi, U., Kaatano, G., Kinung'hi, S., Webster, J. P., Fenwick, A., & Brooker, S.
Venue
Tropical Medicine & International Health
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-03-23
Volume
11
Issue
4
Pages
490-503
ISSN
  • 1360-2276 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-3156
OpenAlex
W1530599454
Cited by
218
References
0
FWCI
8.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bayesian spatial analysis and disease mapping: tools to enhance planning and implementation of a schistosomiasis control programme in Tanzania. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01594.x
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Clements, A. C. A., Lwambo, N. J. S., Blair, L., Nyandindi, U., Kaatano, G., Kinung'hi, S., Webster, J. P., Fenwick, A., & Brooker, S. (2006). Bayesian spatial analysis and disease mapping: tools to enhance planning and implementation of a schistosomiasis control programme in Tanzania. Tropical Medicine & International Health. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2006.01594.x

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