The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Roots and fungi accelerate carbon and nitrogen cycling in forests exposed to elevated CO 2
Abstract
A common finding in multiple CO 2 enrichment experiments in forests is the lack of soil carbon ( C ) accumulation owing to microbial priming of ‘old’ soil organic matter ( SOM ). However, soil C losses may also result from the accelerated turnover of ‘young’ microbial tissues that are rich in nitrogen ( N ) relative to bulk SOM . We measured root‐induced changes in soil C dynamics in a pine forest exposed to elevated CO 2 and N enrichment by combining stable isotope analyses, molecular characterisations of SOM and microbial assays. We find strong evidence that the accelerated turnover of root‐derived C under elevated CO 2 is sufficient in magnitude to offset increased belowground inputs. In addition, the C losses were associated with accelerated N cycling, suggesting that trees exposed to elevated CO 2 not only enhance N availability by stimulating microbial decomposition of SOM via priming but also increase the rate at which N cycles through microbial pools.
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Cites
Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property
Schmidt, M. W. I., Torn, M. S., Abiven, S., Dittmar, T., Guggenberger, G., Janssens, I. A., Kleber, M., Kögel-Knabner, I., Lehmann, J., Manning, D. A. C., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10386 · Cited by 6,057
C:N:P stoichiometry in soil: is there a “Redfield ratio” for the microbial biomass?
Cleveland, C. C., & Liptzin, D. (2007) · Biogeochemistry · doi:10.1007/s10533-007-9132-0 · Cited by 2,365
Ecological Lessons from Free-Air CO 2 Enrichment (FACE) Experiments
Norby, R. J., & Zak, D. R. (2011) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102209-144647 · Cited by 681
Cited by
Roots and Associated Fungi Drive Long-Term Carbon Sequestration in Boreal Forest
Clemmensen, K. E., Bahr, A., Ovaskainen, O., Dahlberg, A., Ekblad, A., Wallander, H., Stenlid, J., Finlay, R. D., Wardle, D. A., & Lindahl, B. D. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1231923 · Cited by 1,537
McCormack, M. L., Dickie, I. A., Eissenstat, D. M., Fahey, T. J., Fernandez, C. W., Guo, D., Helmisaari, H., Hobbie, E. A., Iversen, C. M., Jackson, R. B., et al. (2015) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.13363 · Cited by 1,456
Self-citationThe Ecology of Soil Carbon: Pools, Vulnerabilities, and Biotic and Abiotic Controls
Jackson, R. B., Lajtha, K., Crow, S. E., Hugelius, G., Kramer, M. G., & Piñeiro, G. (2017) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054234 · Cited by 1,249
Phillips, R. P., Brzostek, E., & Midgley, M. G. (2013) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.12221 · Cited by 1,153
Self-citationEctomycorrhizal fungi – potential organic matter decomposers, yet not saprotrophs
Lindahl, B. D., & Tunlid, A. (2015) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.13201 · Cited by 851
Metadata
- Authors
- Phillips, R. P., Meier, I. C., Bernhardt, E. S., Grandy, A. S., Wickings, K., & Finzi, A. C.
- Venue
- Ecology Letters
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-07-08
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1042-1049
- ISSN
- 1461-023X (ISSN-L)
- 1461-0248
- OpenAlex
- W2122086061
- Cited by
- 328
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 37.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Phillips, R. P., Meier, I. C., Bernhardt, E. S., Grandy, A. S., Wickings, K., & Finzi, A. C. (2012). Roots and fungi accelerate carbon and nitrogen cycling in forests exposed to elevated CO 2. Ecology Letters. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2012.01827.x
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