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The Development of Achievement-Related Expectancies
Abstract
PARSONS, JACQUELYNNE E., and RUBLE, DIANE N. The Development of Achievement-related Expectancies. CmLD DEVELOPMENT, 1977, 48, 1075-1079. This study investigated the development of achievement-related expectancies. Based on the models of attribution and cognitive developmental theory and on past research, it was predicted that younger children would relate past history of outcomes to expectancies differently than older children, that sex differences in expectancies would not be present in the preschool-age group, and that older children would have the lowest expectancies. As predicted, success/failure experiences had a more systematic effect on school-age children's expectancies than on the expectancies of preschoolers, and older children consistently reported lower expectancies. In addition, the subject's sex in interaction with age influenced both initial expectancy and the use of outcome information.
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Citations
Cited by
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Schunk, D. H. (1991) · Educational Psychologist · doi:10.1080/00461520.1991.9653133 · Cited by 4,292
Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance
Spencer, S. J., Steele, C. M., & Quinn, D. M. (1999) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1006/jesp.1998.1373 · Cited by 3,435
The development of achievement task values: A theoretical analysis
Wigfield, A., & Eccles, J. S. (1992) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1016/0273-2297(92)90011-p · Cited by 1,717
Age and Gender Differences in Children's Self- and Task Perceptions during Elementary School
Eccles, J. S., Wigfield, A., Harold, R. D., & Blumenfeld, P. C. (1993) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1993.tb02946.x · Cited by 1,649
Expectancy-value theory of achievement motivation: A developmental perspective
Wigfield, A. (1994) · Educational Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/bf02209024 · Cited by 1,305
Metadata
- Authors
- Parsons, J. E., & Ruble, D. N.
- Venue
- Child Development
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1977-09-01
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1075-1075
- ISSN
- 0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1975870169
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.