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Cited by 255

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Comparison of Multiple Imputation and Doubly Robust Estimation for Analyses with Missing Data

Carpenter, James R., Kenward, Michael G., Vansteelandt, Stijn·2006·Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society

Abstract

Summary: Multiple imputation is now a well-established technique for analysing data sets where some units have incomplete observations. Provided that the imputation model is correct, the resulting estimates are consistent. An alternative, weighting by the inverse probability of observing complete data on a unit, is conceptually simple and involves fewer modelling assumptions, but it is known to be both inefficient (relative to a fully parametric approach) and sensitive to the choice of weighting model. Over the last decade, there has been a considerable body of theoretical work to improve the performance of inverse probability weighting, leading to the development of ‘doubly robust’ or ‘doubly protected’ estimators. We present an intuitive review of these developments and contrast these estimators with multiple imputation from both a theoretical and a practical viewpoint.

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Metadata

Authors
Carpenter, J. R., Kenward, M. G., & Vansteelandt, S.
Venue
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society
Published
2006-01-24
Volume
169
Issue
3
Pages
571-584
ISSN
  • 0964-1998 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-985X
OpenAlex
W2067332379
Cited by
255
References
26
FWCI
9.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Comparison of Multiple Imputation and Doubly Robust Estimation for Analyses with Missing Data. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-985x.2006.00407.x
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Carpenter, J. R., Kenward, M. G., & Vansteelandt, S. (2006). A Comparison of Multiple Imputation and Doubly Robust Estimation for Analyses with Missing Data. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-985x.2006.00407.x

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