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Detection and Correction of Artificial Shifts in Climate Series

Caussinus, Henri, Mestre, Olivier·2004·Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics

Abstract

Summary: Many long instrumental climate records are available and might provide useful information in climate research. These series are usually affected by artificial shifts, due to changes in the conditions of measurement and various kinds of spurious data. A comparison with surrounding weather-stations by means of a suitable two-factor model allows us to check the reliability of the series. An adapted penalized log-likelihood procedure is used to detect an unknown number of breaks and outliers. An example concerning temperature series from France confirms that a systematic comparison of the series together is valuable and allows us to correct the data even when no reliable series can be taken as a reference.

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Metadata

Authors
Caussinus, H., & Mestre, O.
Venue
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics
Published
2004-06-11
Volume
53
Issue
3
Pages
405-425
ISSN
  • 0035-9254 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9876
OpenAlex
W2168221443
Cited by
281
References
0
FWCI
5.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Detection and Correction of Artificial Shifts in Climate Series. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-9876.2004.05155.x
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Caussinus, H., & Mestre, O. (2004). Detection and Correction of Artificial Shifts in Climate Series. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9876.2004.05155.x

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.