The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Astrocytic cytoskeletal atrophy in the medial prefrontal cortex of a triple transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
Open accessAbstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of cognitive functions, reflecting pathological damage to the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) as well as to the hippocampus and the entorhinal cortex. Astrocytes maintain the internal homeostasis of the CNS and are fundamentally involved in neuropathological processes, including AD. Here, we analysed the astrocytic cytoskeletal changes within the mPFC of a triple transgenic mouse model of AD (3 × Tg-AD) by measuring the surface area and volume of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-positive profiles in relation to the build-up and presence of amyloid-β (Aβ), and compared the results with those found in non-transgenic control animals at different ages. 3 × Tg-AD animals showed clear astroglial cytoskeletal atrophy, which appeared at an early age (3 months; 33% and 47% decrease in GFAP-positive surface area and volume, respectively) and remained throughout the disease progression at 9, 12 and 18 months old (29% and 36%; 37% and 35%; 43% and 37%, respectively). This atrophy was independent of Aβ accumulation, as only a few GFAP-positive cells were localized around Aβ aggregates, which suggests no direct relationship with Aβ toxicity. Thus, our results indicate that the progressive reduction in astrocytic branching and domain in the mPFC can account for the integrative dysfunction leading to the cognitive deficits and memory disturbances observed in AD.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Especially in cortex and HPF, downregulated genes were also enriched for astrocytes, which is consistent with previous studies on astrodegeneration in cortex and hippocampus. 77 , 78”
From Diffusion MRI reveals amyloid plaque–associated cellular signatures through spatial transcriptomic integration (2026) · cites this paper as [78]
Citations
Cites
The mouse brain in stereotaxic coordinates
Konsman, J. (2003) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(03)00088-x · Cited by 16,796
The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates
Paxinos, G. (2001) · Cited by 12,859
Alzheimer's Disease: Genes, Proteins, and Therapy
Selkoe, D. J. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.2.741 · Cited by 6,063
Triple-Transgenic Model of Alzheimer’s Disease with Plaques and Tangles
Oddo, S., Caccamo, A., Shepherd, J. D., Murphy, M. P., Golde, T. E., Kayed, R., Metherate, R., Mattson, M. P., Akbari, Y., & LaFerla, F. M. (2003) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00434-3 · Cited by 4,126
Ongur, D. (2000) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/10.3.206 · Cited by 2,627
An application of prefrontal cortex function theory to cognitive aging.
West, R. L. (1996) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.120.2.272 · Cited by 2,157
Fuster, J. M. (1997) · Cited by 2,095
Differential projections of the infralimbic and prelimbic cortex in the rat
Vertes, R. P. (2004) · Synapse · doi:10.1002/syn.10279 · Cited by 1,550
Uber eine eigenartige Erkrankung der Hirnrinde
Alzheimer, A. (1907) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,503
Long-term potentiation depends on release of d-serine from astrocytes
Henneberger, C., Papouin, T., Oliet, S. H. R., & Rusakov, D. A. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08673 · Cited by 1,389
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Alzheimer A, 1910, Histologische und histopathologische Arbeiten über die Grosshirnrinde mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der pathologischen Anatomie der Geisteskrankheiten, 401
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–159 of 159
Enhanced wall shear stress prevents obstruction by astrocytes in ventricular catheters
Lee, S., Kwok, N., Holsapple, J. W., Heldt, T., & Bourouiba, L. (2020) · Journal of The Royal Society Interface · doi:10.1098/rsif.2019.0884 · Cited by 18
Lana, D., Ugolini, F., & Giovannini, M. G. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21249441 · Cited by 17
McCaffrey, D., Lawther, A. J., Weickert, C. S., & Walker, A. K. (2022) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2022.105938 · Cited by 16
Astroglial Vesicular Trafficking in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Zorec, R., Parpura, V., & Verkhratsky, A. (2016) · Neurochemical Research · doi:10.1007/s11064-016-2055-1 · Cited by 13
Peppercorn, K., Kleffmann, T., Hughes, S. M., & Tate, W. P. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24087165 · Cited by 12
Astrocyte Reactivity in Alzheimer’s Disease: Therapeutic Opportunities to Promote Repair
Mirzaei, N., Davis, N., Chau, T. W., & Sastre, M. (2021) · Current Alzheimer Research · doi:10.2174/1567205018666211029164106 · Cited by 12
Turečková, J., Kamenická, M., Koleničová, D., Filipi, T., Heřmanová, Z., Kriška, J., Mészárošová, L., Pukajova, B., Valihrach, L., Androvic, P., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2021.783120 · Cited by 12
Díaz‐Amarilla, P., Arredondo, F., Dapueto, R., Boix, V., Carvalho, D. B., Santi, M. D., Vasilskis, E., Mesquita-Ribeiro, R., Dajas‐Bailador, F., Abin‐Carriquiry, J. A., et al. (2022) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2022.105403 · Cited by 12
Fan, T., Yu, Y., Chen, Y., Gu, P., Wong, S. S. C., Xia, Z., Liu, J. A., & Cheung, C. (2022) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.24328 · Cited by 13
Medial prefrontal cortex TRPV1 channels modulate the baroreflex cardiac activity in rats
Lagatta, D. C., Ferreira‐Junior, N. C., & Resstel, L. B. M. (2015) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/bph.13327 · Cited by 12
Reimers, D., Vallejo-Muñoz, M., Casarejos, M. J., Jiménez‐Escrig, A., Gonzalo‐Gobernado, R., & Bazán, E. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22168697 · Cited by 12
Verma, H., Kaur, S., Kaur, S., Gangwar, P., Dhiman, M., & Mantha, A. K. (2024) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-024-04053-3 · Cited by 11
Amaral, A. U., Seminotti, B., da Silva, J. C., de Oliveira, F. H., Ribeiro, R. T., Vargas, C. R., Leipnitz, G., Santamarı́a, A., Souza, D. O., & Wajner, M. (2017) · Neurotoxicity Research · doi:10.1007/s12640-017-9848-0 · Cited by 11
Amyloid precursor protein induces reactive astrogliosis
Jáuregui, G. V., Vukić, D., Onyango, I. G., Arias, C., Novotný, J., Texlova, K., Wang, S., Kovačovicova, K. L., Polakova, N., Zelinková, J., et al. (2024) · Acta Physiologica · doi:10.1111/apha.14142 · Cited by 10
Pathological Human Astroglia in Alzheimer's Disease: Opening New Horizons with Stem Cell Technology
Mohamet, L., Jones, V. C., Dayanithi, G., & Verkhratsky, A. (2018) · Future Neurology · doi:10.2217/fnl-2017-0029 · Cited by 11
Scuderi, C., & Golini, L. (2021) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani11092584 · Cited by 14
Panchenko, M. M., Полтавцева, Р. А., Bobkova, N. V., Velmeshev, D., Nesterova, I. V., Samokhin, A. N., & Sukhikh, G. T. (2014) · Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10517-014-2706-7 · Cited by 10
Parpura, V., & Verkhratsky, A. (2012) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2012.11.023 · Cited by 11
Locus Coeruleus Noradrenergic Neurons and Astroglia in Health and Disease
Zorec, R., Vardjan, N., & Verkhratsky, A. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805088-0.00001-3 · Cited by 10
Verkhratsky, A., & Butt, A. M. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821565-4.00012-2 · Cited by 10
Atkinson-Dell, R., & Mohamet, L. (2019) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-9913-8_15 · Cited by 10
Mitochondrial Function in Alzheimer’s Disease: Focus on Astrocytes
Lampinen, R., Belaya, I., Boccuni, I., Malm, T., & Kanninen, K. M. (2018) · Astrocyte - Physiology and Pathology · doi:10.5772/intechopen.71825 · Cited by 8
Santi, M. D., Carvalho, D., Dapueto, R., Bentura, M., Zeni, M., Martínez‐González, L., Martı́nez, A., Peralta, M. A., Rey, A. M., Giglio, J., et al. (2024) · Neurotoxicity Research · doi:10.1007/s12640-024-00703-5 · Cited by 8
Liu, M., Zhu, L., Guo, Y., Zhang, S., Jiang, L. H., Zhang, Y., Chao, F., & Tang, Y. C. (2023) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.25485 · Cited by 8
Neuroglia in neurodegeneration: Alzheimer, Parkinson, and Huntington disease
Lim, D., Matute, C., Cavaliere, F., & Verkhratsky, A. (2025) · Handbook of Clinical Neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-19102-2.00012-0 · Cited by 8
Role of dysregulated calcium homeostasis in astrocytes in neurodegenerative disorders
Sanchez-Mico, M. V., Calvo-Rodríguez, M., & Bacskai, B. J. (2026) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41583-026-01032-6 · Cited by 9
Astrocytes phenomics as new druggable targets in healthy aging and Alzheimer’s disease progression
Lana, D., Ugolini, F., Iovino, L., Attorre, S., & Giovannini, M. G. (2025) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2024.1512985 · Cited by 6
Augustin, E., Vinasco‐Sandoval, T., Riquelme‐Perez, M., Plassard, D., Gaudin, M., Aurégan, G., Mitja, J., Bernier, S., Joséphine, C., Petit, F., et al. (2025) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.70019 · Cited by 4
Yoon, S., & Kim, Y. (2015) · Global Medical Genetics · doi:10.3934/genet.2015.3.230 · Cited by 5
Preventive cognitive protection based on AAV9 overexpression of IGF1 in hippocampal astrocytes
Peralta, F., Escobedo, A. A. V., Hanotte, J. L., Avallone, M., Björklund, T., Reggiani, P. C., & Pardo, J. (2024) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2024.106612 · Cited by 3
The contribution of S100B to the glioprotective effects of valproic and arundic acids.
Keshavarz, M., Farrokhi, M. R., Amiri, A., & Hosseini, M. (2019) · PubMed Central · doi:10.22038/ijbms.2019.29852.7204 · Cited by 3
Stage-Dependent Function of Astrocytes in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Review
Azari, H. B., Babaei, P., & Nakhjiri, M. T. (2026) · Neuroscience Insights · doi:10.1177/26331055261422166 · Cited by 2
Sadallah, M., Labat-gest, V., & Tempia, F. (2015) · Rejuvenation Research · doi:10.1089/rej.2015.1672 · Cited by 2
Тишкина, А. О., Stepanichev, M. Y., Лазарева, Н. А., Кулагина, А. О., & Gulyaeva, N. V. (2014) · Neurochemical Journal · doi:10.1134/s1819712414020111 · Cited by 2
Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease
(2020) · Case Medical Research · doi:10.31525/ct1-nct04274998 · Cited by 2
Freyssin, A., Carles, A., Moha, B., Rubinstenn, G., & Maurice, T. (2024) · ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science · doi:10.1021/acsptsci.4c00522 · Cited by 1
Khan, N., De, S., Boddu, S., & Pravala, N. (2026) · The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.1016/j.tjpad.2026.100498 · Cited by 3
APP /Aβ Signaling Orchestrates Reactive Astrocyte Networks in Alzheimer's Disease
Jáuregui, G. V., Coomes, S., Emmett, E., Thatcher, A., Oyelakin, N., Čarná, M., Zelinková, J., Novotný, J., Polakova, N., Kuruvilla, T., et al. (2026) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/jnc.70526 · Cited by 1
Lee, H., Kwon, Y., & Cho, S. (2017) · Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1007/s13596-017-0267-9 · Cited by 1
Contribution of Neuroinflammation in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s Disease
Farooqui, A. A. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809937-7.00006-9 · Cited by 1
Han, X., Hu, R., Ping, X., Chen, J., Liu, J., Liu, Z., Jin, X., Gao, X., Lin, M., Zhao, Y., et al. (2026) · Alzheimer's & Dementia · doi:10.1002/alz.71908
Perspective, Summary, and Directions for Future Research on Alzheimer’s Disease
Farooqui, A. A. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809937-7.00010-0
Could Antibiotics Be Therapeutic Agents in Alzheimer’s Disease?
Gómez, O., Pintado, C., Rodríguez-Pérez, M., & Burgos‐Ramos, E. (2019) · Frontiers in clinical drug research. Alzheimer disorders · doi:10.2174/9789811401893119080005
Molecular determinants of astrocyte morpho-functional changes in Alzheimer’s disease
Ulzheimer, N. E. (2019) · CLOK (University of Central Lancashire)
Neurodegeneration and Neuroglia: Emphasis on Astroglia in Alzheimer’s Disease
Verkhratsky, A., Parpura, V., & Rodriguez, J. J. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0974-2_12
Cerebrovascular Dysfunction and Degeneration in Alzheimer’s Disease Pathophysiology
Quintana, D. D. (2020) · The Research Repository @ WVU (West Virginia University) · doi:10.33915/etd.7941
Faculty Opinions recommendation of Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease.
Perani, D. (2017) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.725413893.793537457
Sex Hormones as Risk Factors for Dementia
Mante, P. K., & Adomako, N. O. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-7606-2_4
Yang, X., Chen, Y.-H., Liu, L., Gu, Z., You, Y., Hao, J., Sun, N., & Gao, C. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4527346
Glial Cell Biology and Their Multifaceted Functions in Alzheimer's Disease
Laadraoui, J., Kabdy, H., Azraida, H., Aimrane, A., & Smimih, K. (2023) · Advances in bioinformatics and biomedical engineering book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-9675-6.ch015
Cognitive Function Involving Glial Cells
Boulbaroud, S., Khalki, H., & Azzaoui, F.-Z. (2023) · Advances in bioinformatics and biomedical engineering book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-9675-6.ch003
Cellular biology of the central nervous system
Leyendecker, J., Prasse, T., Karp, A., & Khaing, Z. Z. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-95730-4.00016-0
Sullivan, M. A., Lane, S. D., McKenzie, A. D. J., Ball, S. R., Sunde, M., Neely, G. G., Moreno, C. L., Maximova, A., Werry, E. L., & Kassiou, M. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24946342
Comolli, D., Murari, E., Cerovic, M., Soltuzu, L., Liao, W., Bianchi, A., Seminara, S., Craparotta, I., Fumagalli, S., Balducci, C., et al. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-8549806/v1
Poulot-Becq-Giraudon, Y. (2024) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/0d7a8b92z8393z4d76z82a8z87efe0790346
Astrocytes dysfunction in tauopathies
Augustin, E. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/a6b6a2f4zff42z4987z9ca0z62aca30c291c
Perisynaptic Astrocytic Processes as Communication Hubs and Early Sites of Dysfunction
Puletti, F., Tugulu, I., & Hong, S. Y. (2026) · The Neuroscientist · doi:10.1177/10738584261445356
Yanouri, O. A., Schuller, A. J., Rocha, S. M., Briggs, A. M., Martinez, P. A., Fernández, E., Strong, R., Li, X., Lehmler, H., Doorn, J. A., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Toxicology · doi:10.3389/ftox.2026.1888799
Chen, X., Xu, Q., Li, S., Ye, W., Tong, Z., Fang, C., Deng, C., Fang, Z., Xu, X., Chen, Y., et al. (2026) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2026.122250
Metadata
- Authors
- Kulijewicz‐Nawrot, M., Verkhratsky, A., Chvátal, A., Syková, E., & Rodríguez, J. J.
- Affiliations
- Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Medicine (CZ)
- Ikerbasque (ES)
- Charles University (CZ)
- Venue
- Journal of Anatomy
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-06-27
- Volume
- 221
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 252-262
- ISSN
- 0021-8782 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7580
- PMC
- PMC3458630
- OpenAlex
- W2162110855
- Cited by
- 160
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 9.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Anatomy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion)
- ASEP (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- Funders
- Grantová Agentura České Republiky
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, astrocytes, medial prefrontal cortex, triple transgenic mouse model, glial fibrillary acidic protein, amyloid-beta, cognitive impairment, memory impairment
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Astrocytes, Atrophy, Cytoskeleton, Disease Models, Animal, Immunohistochemistry, Mice, Transgenic, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Prefrontal Cortex, Disease Progression, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review