The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 70 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Comorbidity in Child Psychopathology: Concepts, Issues and Research Strategies
Abstract
Epidemiological data show that the co-occurrence of two or more supposedly separate child (and adult) psychiatric conditions far exceeds that expected by chance (clinic data cannot be used for this determination). The importance of comorbidity is shown and it is noted that it is not dealt with optimally in either DSM-III-R or ICD-9. Artifacts in the detection of comorbidity are considered in terms of referral and screening/surveillance biases. Apparent comorbidity may also arise from various nosological considerations; these include the use of categories where dimensions might be more appropriate, overlapping diagnostic criteria, artificial subdivision of syndromes, one disorder representing an early manifestation of the other, and one disorder being part of the other. Possible explanations of true comorbidity are discussed with respect to shared and overlapping risk factors, the comorbid pattern constituting a distinct meaningful syndrome, and one disorder creating an increased risk for the other. Some possible means of investigating each of these possibilities are noted.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Caron, C., & Rutter, M.
- Affiliations
- Medical Research Council (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Caron, Chantal
- ORCID
- Rutter, Michael
- Venue
- Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1991-11
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1063-1080
- ISSN
- 0021-9630 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7610
- OpenAlex
- W2120208194
- Cited by
- 1,051
- References
- 70
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 34 · 2012: 46
- FWCI
- 6.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Mental Health Research Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- comorbidities, child psychopathology, psychiatric diagnosis, DSM-III-R, ICD-9, diagnostic criteria, referral bias, screening bias, disease classification, dimensional models, shared risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Age Factors, Mental Disorders, Child, Child Psychiatry, Humans, Research Design, Risk Factors, Comorbidity
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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