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Cited by 133

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Effects of Smoking/Nicotine on Anxiety, Heart Rate, and Lateralization of EEG During a Stressful Movie

Gilbert, David G., Robinson, John H., Chamberlin, Carl L., Spielberger, Charles D.·1989·Psychophysiology
DOI 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb01924.x
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Abstract

The effects of smoking cigarettes with differing FTC nicotine deliveries on anxiety and EEG activity were evaluated in 40 smokers who were compared with 40 non‐smokers, matched for age and gender. Following smoking (sham‐smoking in the case of the non‐smokers), the participants viewed a stress‐inducing movie. Smoking higher‐nicotine delivery cigarettes during the movie, as compared to smoking low‐nicotine control cigarettes, was associated with reductions in anxiety and right hemisphere activation, increased heart rate, and enhancement of the ratio of left‐hemisphere parietal EEG activation to right‐hemisphere activation. These results are interpreted as indicating that the anxiolytic effects of nicotine may be mediated by the right hemisphere. The EEG activity and emotional responses of non‐smokers were more like those of smokers who smoked the lower‐nicotine cigarettes than those of smokers of the higher‐nicotine cigarettes.

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Metadata

Authors
Gilbert, D. G., Robinson, J. H., Chamberlin, C. L., & Spielberger, C. D.
Venue
Psychophysiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1989-05
Volume
26
Issue
3
Pages
311-320
ISSN
  • 0048-5772
  • 1469-8986
DOI
10.1111/j.1469-8986.1989.tb01924.x
Cited by
133
References
1
Language
en
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 6483 d)

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.