The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Schedule Of Sexist Events: A Measure of Lifetime and Recent Sexist Discrimination in Women's Lives
Abstract
This paper describes the development, reliability, and validity of the Schedule of Sexist Events (SSE), a measure of lifetime and recent (past year) sexist discrimination in women's lives. A culturally diverse standardization sample of 631 women completed the 20-item SSE. Factor analyses revealed that the SSE-Lifetime and SSE-Recent have four factors: Sexist Degradation, Sexism in Distant Relationships, Sexism in Close Relationships, and Sexist Discrimination in the Workplace. The SSE-Lifetime and SSE-Recent scales had high internal-consistency (.92, .90) and split-half (.87, .83) reliability, and the factors were similarly reliable. Validity was established by demonstrating that scores on the SSE-Lifetime and SSE-Recent correlate as well with two other measures of stressful events (the Hassles Frequency and the PERI—Life Events scales [PERI-LES]) as those measures correlate with each other. Sexist discrimination (events) can be understood as gender-specific, negative life events (stressors). Descriptive data indicated that sexist discrimination is rampant in women's lives. Additional analyses revealed significant status differences in experiencing sexist discrimination, with women of color reporting more sexism in their lives than White women.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A Global Measure of Perceived Stress
Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136404 · Cited by 32,807
Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis
Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A. (1985) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.98.2.310 · Cited by 18,093
Psychological stress and the coping process
Lazarus, R. S. (1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 7,164
Stressful life events, personality, and health: An inquiry into hardiness.
Kobasa, S. C. (1979) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.37.1.1 · Cited by 3,816
Comparison of two modes of stress measurement: Daily hassles and uplifts versus major life events
Kanner, A. D., Coyne, J. C., Schaefer, C., & Lazarus, R. S. (1981) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00844845 · Cited by 3,125
The role of coping responses and social resources in attenuating the stress of life events
Billings, A. G., & Moos, R. H. (1981) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00844267 · Cited by 1,999
Stress-Related Transactions between Person and Environment
Lazarus, R. S., & Launier, R. (1978) · Perspectives in Interactional Psychology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-3997-7_12 · Cited by 1,835
Simon, J., McGoldrick, M., Pearce, J. K., & Giordano, J. (1983) · Family Relations · doi:10.2307/583699 · Cited by 1,728
Exemplification of a Method for Scaling Life Events: The PERI Life Events Scale
Dohrenwend, B. S., Askenasy, A. R., Krasnoff, L., & Dohrenwend, B. P. (1978) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136536 · Cited by 1,211
Racial and gender discrimination: risk factors for high blood pressure?
Krieger, N. (1990) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90307-e · Cited by 929
Cited by
Krieger, N. (1999) · International Journal of Health Services · doi:10.2190/m11w-vwxe-kqm9-g97q · Cited by 1,181
Swim, J. K., Hyers, L. L., Cohen, L. L., & Ferguson, M. J. (2001) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/0022-4537.00200 · Cited by 803
Antecedents and consequences of attributions to discrimination: Theoretical and empirical advances
Major, B., Quinton, W. J., & McCoy, S. K. (2002) · Advances in Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(02)80007-7 · Cited by 673
Children's Perceptions of Discrimination: A Developmental Model
Spears Brown, C., & Bigler, R. S. (2005) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2005.00862.x · Cited by 532
Construction and initial validation of the Gendered Racial Microaggressions Scale for Black women.
Lewis, J. A., & Neville, H. A. (2015) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/cou0000062 · Cited by 468
Metadata
- Authors
- Klonoff, E. A., & Landrine, H.
- Venue
- Psychology of Women Quarterly
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1995-12
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 439-472
- ISSN
- 0361-6843 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-6402
- OpenAlex
- W1823141064
- Cited by
- 338
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 9.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Schedule Of Sexist Events: A Measure of Lifetime and Recent Sexist Discrimination in Women's Lives. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1995.tb00086.x
- The paper
- Klonoff, E. A., & Landrine, H. (1995). The Schedule Of Sexist Events: A Measure of Lifetime and Recent Sexist Discrimination in Women's Lives. Psychology of Women Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1995.tb00086.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
