Cited by 19Rhetoric and Communication StudiesEnvironmental Justice and Health DisparitiesIndigenous Studies and Ecology

Environmental Justice and Social Power Rhetoric in the Moral Battle over Whaling*

Cantzler, Julia Miller·2007·Sociological Inquiry

Abstract

This study examines the ideological battle between the Makah Indian Tribe and anti‐whaling activists over the Tribe's quest to resume its 2000‐year‐old tradition of hunting gray whales for traditional and ceremonial purposes. Through qualitative discourse analysis of 268 newspaper articles, this study analyzes the competing rhetoric surrounding the indigenous whaling issue and exposes fundamental differences in how the opposing campaigns frame their arguments. This study contributes to the literature on social movements and environmental justice in two primary ways. First, this article exposes the social power dynamics and experientially based assumptions inherent in the “framing contests” of competing social movements that comprised those from diverse racial, cultural, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Second, this article expands existing work in the field of environmental justice to include American Indian issues and concerns.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1475-682x.2007.00201.x

Cites

40 of 40 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 28

  1. Butler Stan, 1998, October 15. “Pandora's Whale: A Tribal Whale Hunt May Open a Floodgate of Commercial Whaling.”, Christian Science Monitor, 11
  2. Churchill Ward, 1994, Native American Resurgence and Renewal, 205
  3. Cornwell Tim, 1998, October 6. “Environmentalists and Indians Prepare for Sea Battle in U.S.”, The Scotsman, 10
  4. Corrigan Patricia, 1995, June 24. “Can Whales, People Prosper Together?”, St. Louis Post-Dispatch, 30
  5. Egan Timothy, 1995, June 4. “A Tribe Sees Hope in Whaling. But U.S. Is Worried.”, The New York Times, 1
  6. Elm Michael, 2000, August 7. “Metcalf's Mess: An Environmental Campaign Turns Racist Toward a Northwest Indian Tribe.”, In These Times
  7. Grossman Zoltan, 1995, “Linking the Native Movement for Sovereignty and the Environmental Movement.”, Z Magazine, 8, 42
  8. Hall Kathy, 1994, Unequal Protection: Environmental Justice and Communities of Color, 130
  9. Howe Verhovek Sam, 1999, May 18. “Reviving Tradition, a Tribe Kills a Whale.”, The New York Times, 18
  10. Johnston Hank, 1995, Social Movements and Culture, 3
  11. Krakoff Sarah, 2002, Justice and Natural Resources: Concepts, Strategies and Applications, 161
  12. Lapointe Eugene, 1999, May 18. “Balancing the Needs of Species Is Key to Nature's Health.”, The Ottawa Citizen, A17
  13. Limerick Patricia Nelson, 2002, Justice and Natural Resources: Concepts, Strategies and Applications, 337
  14. Mapes Linda V, 2002, April 15. “Sea Change for Makah Whaling: Council Leaders Say Tribe‐Financed Hunts Aren't Their People's Most Pressing Needs.”, The Seattle Times, A1
  15. McMahon Patrick, 1998, September 23. “Judge Gives OK for Tribal Whale Hunt.”, USA Today, A3
  16. Melucci Alberto, 1995, Social Movements and Culture, 41
  17. Middleton Greg, 1998, October 5. “Whale Hunt Sparks War on West Coast: Death Threats, High Speed Chases Won't Alter Makah's Course.”, The Ottawa Citizen, A5
  18. Murphy Kim, 1998, August 30. “Anti‐Whaling Activists Vow to Block Tribal Hunt.”, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 10
  19. Mutz Kathryn M., 2002, Justice and Natural Resources: Concepts, Strategies and Applications
  20. Robinson William Paul, 1992, Race and the Incidence, 153
  21. Stedman Raymond William, 1982, Shadows of the Indian
  22. Suagee Dean B., 2002, Justice and Natural Resources: Concepts, Strategies and Applications, 225
  23. Swidler Ann, 1995, Social Movements and Culture, 25
  24. Trumbull Mark, 1995, July 25. “Indians Hope to Harpoon New Whale Hunting Rights.”, Christian Science Monitor
  25. Welch Craig, 2001, February 2. “Bitter Words Ring Out at Whaling Hearing.”, The Seattle Times, B1
  26. Westneat Danny, 1996, February 2. “Tribe Withdraws Whale Hunt Bid—Makahs Decide to Try Again Next Year.”, The Seattle Times, A12
  27. Westneat Danny, 1997, October 23. “Makah Whaling OK'd—International Commission Meeting in Monaco Says Washington Tribe Can Kill Four Grey Whales, but Lawsuits and Protests Could Delay Hunt.”, The Seattle Times, A1
  28. Whitehouse Tom, 1997, October 20. “Whalers Take Aim at Ban.”, The Guardian (London), 11

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Authors
Cantzler, J. M.
Affiliations
The Ohio State University (US)
Corresponding author
Cantzler, Julia Miller
Venue
Sociological Inquiry
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2007-07-13
Volume
77
Issue
3
Pages
483-512
ISSN
  • 0038-0245 (ISSN-L)
  • 1475-682X
OpenAlex
W2171730675
Cited by
19
References
40
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2012: 2
FWCI
7.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Sociological Inquiry (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Rhetoric and Communication Studies
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Environmental Justice and Health Disparities
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Indigenous Studies and Ecology
Keywords
environmental justice, social power, whaling, indigenous rights, framing contests, social movements, traditional hunting, newspaper discourse

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