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PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS PRODUCED BY INTRACEREBRAL INJECTION OF DRUGS IN THE CONSCIOUS MOUSE
Open accessAbstract
A method has been described for the study of the central effects produced by the intracerebral injection of drugs in the unanaesthetized mouse. The effects observed were in good agreement with those obtained after similar injections in cats, dogs and human beings. After intracerebral injection, drugs of diverse structure produced certain generalized effects: changes in positioning of the tail, stupor, hyperexcitability and tachypnoea. Both acetylcholine and methacholine produced an akinetic seizure and depression, but the latter compound also caused lacrimation and salivation. Atropine produced piloerection, increased sensitivity to sound and touch, clonic convulsions and scratching, whereas hexamethonium caused Parkinsonian‐like muscle tremors and peripheral vasodilatation. After adrenaline, hyperexcitability, exophthalmos, stupor and death from pulmonary oedema were observed, but (+)‐methylamphetamine produced only piloerection and exaggerated activity in response to sound and touch. Ergotamine caused a decreased sensitivity to sound and touch, micturition, and stupor, while ergometrine caused clonic convulsions, piloerection, defaecation and stupor.
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Cites
The Pharmacological. Basis of Therapeutics
Lee, L. E. (1955) · American Journal of Clinical Pathology · doi:10.1093/ajcp/25.12.1401a · Cited by 532
Cited by
Campfield, L. A., Smith, F. J., Guisez, Y., Devos, R., & Burn, P. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7624778 · Cited by 3,243
A potent and selective endogenous agonist for the µ-opiate receptor
Zadina, J. E., Hackler, L., Ge, L.-J., & Kastin, A. J. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/386499a0 · Cited by 1,311
Maurice, T., Lockhart, B. P., & Privat, A. (1996) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01032-7 · Cited by 521
The Molecular and Behavioral Pharmacology of the Orphanin FQ/Nociceptin Peptide and Receptor Family
Mogil, J. S., & Pasternak, G. W. (2001) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0031-6997(24)01502-3 · Cited by 441
Itoh, J., Nabeshima, T., & Kameyama, T. (1990) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf02253713 · Cited by 411
Metadata
- Authors
- HALEY, T. J., & McCORMICK, W. G.
- Venue
- British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1957-03
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 12-15
- ISSN
- 0366-0826 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2088637181
- Cited by
- 1,526
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 2.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- HALEY, T. J., & McCORMICK, W. G. (1957). PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS PRODUCED BY INTRACEREBRAL INJECTION OF DRUGS IN THE CONSCIOUS MOUSE. British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1957.tb01354.x
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