Recombinant Mouse OB Protein: Evidence for a Peripheral Signal Linking Adiposity and Central Neural Networks
Abstract
The recent positional cloning of the mouse ob gene and its human homolog has provided the basis to investigate the potential role of the ob gene product in body weight regulation. A biologically active form of recombinant mouse OB protein was overexpressed and purified to near homogeneity from a bacterial expression system. Peripheral and central administration of microgram doses of OB protein reduced food intake and body weight of ob / ob and diet-induced obese mice but not in db / db obese mice. The behavioral effects after brain administration suggest that OB protein can act directly on neuronal networks that control feeding and energy balance.
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Administration of leptin or insulin into the brain reduces food intake and body weight.
“Administration of either peptide into the brain reduces food intake and body weight (30, 76, 200)”
From Leptin and the Central Nervous System Control of Glucose Metabolism (2011) · cites this paper as [30]
ob/ob mice are more sensitive to leptin than normal mice.
“despite clear evidence that ob/ob mice are more sensitive to leptin than normal mice (30, 76).”
From Leptin and the Central Nervous System Control of Glucose Metabolism (2011) · cites this paper as [30]
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- Authors
- Campfield, L. A., Smith, F. J., Guisez, Y., Devos, R., & Burn, P.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1995-07-28
- Volume
- 269
- Issue
- 5223
- Pages
- 546-549
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2013583119
- Cited by
- 3,243
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 65 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 42 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 54 · 2016: 42 · 2015: 54 · 2014: 93 · 2013: 76 · 2012: 98
- FWCI
- 100.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment
- Keywords
- leptin, ob gene, recombinant leptin, dietary intake, body weight regulation, diet-induced obesity, ob/ob mice, db/db mice, energy balance, food intake regulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Diabetes Mellitus, Diet, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Eating, Female, Injections, Intraperitoneal, Injections, Intravenous, Injections, Intraventricular, Male, Mice, Inbred AKR, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Obese, Nerve Net, Obesity, Proteins, Recombinant Proteins, Weight Loss, Leptin, Mice
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