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Release of rabbit aorta contracting substance (RCS) and prostaglandins induced by chemical or mechanical stimulation of guinea‐pig lungs

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PALMER, M. A., PIPER, PRISCILLA J., VANE, J. R.·1973·British Journal of Pharmacology

Abstract

Summary: Rabbit aorta contracting substance (RCS) and prostaglandins were released from guinea‐pig isolated perfused lungs by gentle massage and also by infusion of Prosparol. RCS and prostaglandins were also released by infusion into the pulmonary artery of bradykinin, arachidonic and dihomo‐γ‐linolenic acids or shock perfusate (containing RCS‐releasing factor). Arachidonic and dihomo‐γ‐linolenic acids caused a prolonged release of RCS and prostaglandins whereas bradykinin and shock perfusate gave a short‐lasting output. RCS and prostaglandins, together with histamine were released when super‐fused chopped lung tissue was agitated. Challenge of sensitized guinea‐pigs in vivo led to the release of an RCS‐like substance into the carotid arterial blood. Intravenous injection of bradykinin into guinea‐pigs also released an RCS‐like substance. The release of RCS and prostaglandins was inhibited by aspirin or indomethacin in all experiments. RCS contracted all vascular tissues investigated and also rat stomach strip. The half‐life of RCS was estimated as 1–2 minutes.

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Metadata

Authors
PALMER, M. A., PIPER, P. J., & VANE, J. R.
Venue
British Journal of Pharmacology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1973-10
Volume
49
Issue
2
Pages
226-242
ISSN
  • 0007-1188 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-5381
OpenAlex
W2055944297
Cited by
223
References
0
FWCI
7.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Release of rabbit aorta contracting substance (RCS) and prostaglandins induced by chemical or mechanical stimulation of guinea‐pig lungs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08368.x
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PALMER, M. A., PIPER, P. J., & VANE, J. R. (1973). Release of rabbit aorta contracting substance (RCS) and prostaglandins induced by chemical or mechanical stimulation of guinea‐pig lungs. British Journal of Pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08368.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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