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Quaternary stratigraphy of Norden, a proposal for terminology and classification
Abstract
Principles and terminology for classification of the Quaternary are discussed, including lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy. morphostratigraphy, climatostratigraphy and chronostratigraphy. The main conclusion is a proposal for a common chronostratigraphical classification of the Quaternary in Norden (and partly continental NW Europe). The Quaternary is subdivided into the Pleistocene and the Holocene Series. The Pleistocene is further subdivided into several provisional stages (Weichselian, Eemian, etc.), based on the sequence of glacials/interglacials. but with the boundaries preferably defined by stratotypes. The Late Weichselian and the Flandrian (Holocene) are subdivided into chronozoncs (Bolling, Older Dryas, Allerød, Younger Dryas, Preboreal, Boreal, Atlantic, Subboreal, Subatlantic) with the boundaries dcfined in conventional radiocarbon years.
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Cited by
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Alley, R. B., Meese, D. A., Shuman, C. A., Gow, A. J., Taylor, K. C., Grootes, P. M., White, J. W. C., Ram, M., Waddington, E. D., Mayewski, P. A., et al. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/362527a0 · Cited by 1,206
Walker, M. J. C., Berkelhammer, M., Björck, S., Cwynar, L. C., Fisher, D. A., Long, A. J., Lowe, J. J., Newnham, R. M., Rasmussen, S. O., & Weiss, H. (2012) · Journal of Quaternary Science · doi:10.1002/jqs.2565 · Cited by 919
Holocene Isochrone Maps and Patterns of Tree-Spreading in the British Isles
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Drucker, D. G., Bridault, A., Hobson, K. A., Szuma, E., & Bocherens, H. (2008) · Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.03.020 · Cited by 323
Quantification of biotic responses to rapid climatic changes around the Younger Dryas — a synthesis
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Metadata
- Authors
- MANGERUD, J., ANDERSEN, S. T., BERGLUND, B. E., & DONNER, J. J.
- Venue
- Boreas
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1974-10
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 109-126
- ISSN
- 0300-9483 (ISSN-L)
- 1502-3885
- OpenAlex
- W2040611564
- Cited by
- 1,184
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- MANGERUD, J., ANDERSEN, S. T., BERGLUND, B. E., & DONNER, J. J. (1974). Quaternary stratigraphy of Norden, a proposal for terminology and classification. Boreas. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.1974.tb00669.x
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