Cited by 22Skin Protection and AgingDermatologic Treatments and Researchmelanin and skin pigmentation

Novel Approach to the Treatment of Hyperpigmented Photodamaged Skin: 4% Hydroquinone/0.3% Retinol versus Tretinoin 0.05% Emollient Cream

Draelos, Zoe Diana·2005·Dermatologic Surgery

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Mild to moderately photodamaged skin is characterized by dyspigmentation, fine wrinkles, and tactile roughness. An optimal approach to the topical treatment of photoaging would simultaneously address all appearance issues. OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of 4% hydroquinone and 0.3% retinol in photoaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 16-week study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and tolerance of a single cream containing prescription topical 4% hydroquinone for dyspigmentation and the cosmeceutical 0.3% retinol for fine wrinkles in an emollient vehicle for tactile roughness. This novel formulation was compared with 0.05% tretinoin emollient cream, the standard against which all other topical photoaging treatments are compared. Investigator assessments, subject assessments, and photography represented the evaluation end points. RESULTS: The cosmeceutical emollient 4% hydroquinone/0.3% retinol cream more effectively diminished the collective signs of photodamage than 0.05% tretinoin emollient cream in terms of dyspigmentation, fine wrinkles, and tactile roughness in 16 weeks. CONCLUSION: Combination therapy of hydroquinone and retinol may improve photoaging-associated hyperpigmentation.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31723

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  • Draelos et al. concluded that 0.3% retinol/4% hydroquinone treatment effect was better than 0.05% tretinoin in photodamaged skin treatment.

    “The authors concluded 0.3% retinol/4% hydroquinone treatment effect was better than 0.05% tretinoin in photodamaged skin treatment.”

    From Cosmeceuticals in photoaging: A review. (2024) · cites this paper as [59]

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Authors
Draelos, Z. D.
Affiliations
Wake Forest University Health Sciences (US)
Corresponding author
Draelos, Zoe Diana
Venue
Dermatologic Surgery
Published
2005-07
Volume
31
Issue
s1
Pages
799-805
ISSN
1076-0512 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2018486250
Cited by
22
References
19
Citations by year
2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1
FWCI
1.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Dermatologic Surgery (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Skin Protection and Aging
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatologic Treatments and Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › melanin and skin pigmentation
Keywords
photodamage, photoaging, hyperpigmentation, hydroquinone, retinol, all-trans retinoic acid, combination therapy, fine wrinkles, tactile roughness
MeSH terms
Administration, Topical, Adult, Dermatologic Agents, Double-Blind Method, Drug Combinations, Emollients, Female, Humans, Hydroquinones, Middle Aged, Tretinoin, Vitamin A, Skin Aging, Treatment Outcome, Hyperpigmentation

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