The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Survival and Health Care Utilization in Elderly Medical Inpatients With Major Depression
Abstract
Forty‐one elderly medical inpatients with active major depression were matched with nondepressed controls from the same population. Survival and health care utilization were examined during a mean follow‐up period of five months. Cases and controls were matched by age, functional status, severity and type of medical illness, and extent of disease. In‐hospital mortality was significantly higher among depressed compared with nondepressed controls (6 vs 0 deaths, P=.03). For patients discharged from the hospital alive, however, depression did not have a substantial impact on mortality (31.4% cases, 31.7% controls). Health care utilization—in terms of days of inpatient care—was significantly higher both during the index admission (25 vs 14 days, P < .005) and during the follow‐up period (16 vs 7 days, P < .05) for depressed patients compared with controls. Hence, older medically ill patients with major depression consume more healthcare resources and experience greater mortality during their initial hospital stay. After discharge, while survival is little affected, excess resource utilization persists among those with depression.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Social factors, in turn, are known to influence both mental health and physical health and predict greater longevity [574–576].”
From Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications (2012) · cites this paper as [574]
Citations
Cites
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282
Regression Models and Life-Tables
Cox, D. R. (1972) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology · doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1972.tb00899.x · Cited by 39,793
Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: a preliminary report
Yesavage, J. A., Brink, T. L., Rose, T. L., Lum, O., Huang, V., Adey, M., & Leirer, V. O. (1982) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(82)90033-4 · Cited by 15,025
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
&NA; (1988) · Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders · doi:10.1097/00002093-198802020-00022 · Cited by 12,603
Development of a Rating Scale for Primary Depressive Illness
Hamilton, M. (1967) · British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x · Cited by 8,410
Progress in Development of the Index of ADL
Katz, S., Downs, T. D., Cash, H., & Grotz, R. C. (1970) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/10.1_part_1.20 · Cited by 4,129
New classification of physical status
Dripps, R. B. (1963) · Anesthesiology · Cited by 1,678
Psychoneuroendocrine influences on immunocompetence and neoplasia
Riley, V. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7233204 · Cited by 756
Social Support and the Outcome of Major Depression
George, L. K., Blazer, D. G., Hughes, D. C., & Fowler, N. (1989) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.154.4.478 · Cited by 732
Self-citationThe Prognosis of Depression in Old Age
Murphy, E. (1983) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.142.2.111 · Cited by 621
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- 1988, SAS
- Brody SJ, 1979, Aging: Agenda for the 80's. National Journal Issues Book
- US Government Printing Office, 1984, Caring for the Older Veteran, 5
- Jones KR, 1979, Impact of alcohol, drug abuse and mental health treatment on medical care utilization, Medical Care, 17, 4
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Religion, Spirituality, and Health: The Research and Clinical Implications
Koenig, H. G. (2012) · ISRN Psychiatry · doi:10.5402/2012/278730 · Cited by 2,423
“Poor coping has adverse e ff ects on medical outcomes, both in terms of lengthening hospital stay and increasing mortality [583].”
BackgroundSelf-citationA systematic review of the mortality of depression
Wulsin, L. R., Vaillant, G. E., & Wells, V. E. (1999) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-199901000-00003 · Cited by 703
Religiosity and remission of depression in medically ill older patients
Koenig, H. G., George, L. K., & Peterson, B. L. (1998) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.155.4.536 · Cited by 658
Self-citationD'Ath, P., Katona, P., Mullan, E., Evans, S., & Katona, C. (1994) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/11.3.260 · Cited by 659
Association Between Depression and Mortality in Older Adults
Schulz, R., Beach, S. R., Ives, D. G., Martire, L. M., Ariyo, A. A., & Kop, W. J. (2000) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.160.12.1761 · Cited by 611
Metadata
- Authors
- Koenig, H. G., Shelp, F., Goli, V., Cohen, H. J., & Blazer, D. G.
- Affiliations
- Duke University (US)
- Duke Medical Center (US)
- Venue
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1989-07
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 599-606
- ISSN
- 0002-8614 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-5415
- OpenAlex
- W2049475892
- Cited by
- 192
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 11.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (AG00371)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH 40159)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Aging, Health, and Disability
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Keywords
- major depressive disorder, hospitalized older adults, in-hospital mortality, health care utilization, survival after hospital discharge, depression and mortality
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Depressive Disorder, Follow-Up Studies, Health Services, Hospitalization, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Severity of Illness Index
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review