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Cited by 356

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

USING SOCIAL GOALS TO EVALUATE PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL DECISIONS

Beierle, Thomas C.·1999·Review of Policy Research

Abstract

The need to increase public participation in environmental decision‐making is receiving renewed attention at all levels of government. However, there are few approaches to evaluating these processes that address the question: What are we getting from public participation? This article proposes one way to answer this question using a framework that evaluates the outcomes of participatory processes using a set of “social” goals. These social goals are: 1) educating the public; 2) incorporating public values, assumptions, and preferences into decision making; 3) increasing the substantive quality of decisions; 4) fostering trust in institutions; 5) reducing conflict; and 6) making decisions cost‐effectively. Although these goals apply to public participation writ large, there are a limited number of formalized mechanisms available to public agencies for involving the public. The article matches these six social goals to the participatory mechanisms by which they might be achieved. It concludes with areas for further research suggested by the framework.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1541-1338.1999.tb00879.x

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Metadata

Authors
Beierle, T. C.
Venue
Review of Policy Research
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1999-09
Volume
16
Issue
3-4
Pages
75-103
ISSN
  • 1541-132X (ISSN-L)
  • 1541-1338
OpenAlex
W2007211599
Cited by
356
References
22
FWCI
8.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: USING SOCIAL GOALS TO EVALUATE PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL DECISIONS. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1541-1338.1999.tb00879.x
The paper
Beierle, T. C. (1999). USING SOCIAL GOALS TO EVALUATE PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN ENVIRONMENTAL DECISIONS. Review of Policy Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.1999.tb00879.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.