Cited by 20Jury Decision Making ProcessesDeception detection and forensic psychologySocial and Intergroup Psychology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Gangsta’ Rap and a Murder in Bakersfield1

Fischoff, Stuart P.·1999·Journal of Applied Social Psychology

Abstract

The present study explores the biasing effects of gangsta’ rap lyrics on subject perceptions of a murder trial defendant's personality. The lyrics were those actually authored by a defendant in a murder trial on which the present author was a psychological consultant for the defense. Results strongly indicate that the defendant was seen as more likely to have committed a murder than had he not been presented as authoring such lyrics. Surprisingly, results also show that the writing of such rap lyrics was more damning in terms of adjudged personality characteristics than was the fact of being charged with murder.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb02025.x

Cites

14 of 14 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 14 references

Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. 10.1207/s15324834basp1601&2_3 · DOI
  2. Katz J., 1995, Rap furor: New evil or old story, The Los Angeles Times, 1, A23

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 20

Metadata

Authors
Fischoff, S. P.
Affiliations
California State University Los Angeles (US)
Corresponding author
Fischoff, Stuart P.
Venue
Journal of Applied Social Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1999-04
Volume
29
Issue
4
Pages
795-805
ISSN
  • 0021-9029 (ISSN-L)
  • 1559-1816
OpenAlex
W2142728516
Cited by
20
References
14
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 2
FWCI
5.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Applied Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Law › Jury Decision Making Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Deception detection and forensic psychology
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
Keywords
murder trial

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gangsta’ Rap and a Murder in Bakersfield1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb02025.x
The paper
Fischoff, S. P. (1999). Gangsta’ Rap and a Murder in Bakersfield1. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb02025.x