The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Immunohistochemical characteristics of melanoma
Open accessAbstract
Melanoma has a wide spectrum of histologic features which mimic epithelial, hematologic, mesenchymal, and neural tumors. Immunohistochemistry has been the primary tool to distinguish melanomas from these other tumors; it has also been studied for use as an adjunct to distinguish benign and malignant melanocytic tumors and to elucidate prognosis. Furthermore, there has been extensive effort to find a suitable marker to differentiate spindle cell and desmoplastic melanoma from other tumors. We have reviewed the literature investigating melanocytic differentiation markers, proliferation markers, immunomodulatory markers, signaling molecules, and nerve growth factors and receptors. Despite the proliferation of immunohistochemical markers, S‐100 remains the most sensitive marker for melanocytic lesions, while markers such as HMB‐45, MART‐1/Melan‐A, tyrosinase, and MITF demonstrate relatively good specificity but not as good sensitivity as S‐100. No marker has proven useful in distinguishing spindle cell and desmoplastic melanomas from other tumors. Ki67 remains the most useful adjunct in distinguishing benign from malignant melanocytic tumors. None of the markers reviewed has been shown conclusively to have prognostic value for melanocytic neoplasms.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
PEComa: what do we know so far?
Hornick, J. L., & Fletcher, C. D. �. (2005) · Histopathology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2559.2005.02316.x · Cited by 500
Morphological and immunophenotypic variations in malignant melanoma
Banerjee, & Harris (2000) · Histopathology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2559.2000.00894.x · Cited by 350
Immunohistochemical analysis of NY-ESO-1 antigen expression in normal and malignant human tissues
Jungbluth, A. A., Chen, Y.-T., Stockert, E., Busam, K. J., Kolb, D., Iversen, K., Coplan, K., Williamson, B., Altorki, N., & Old, L. J. (2001) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/ijc.1282 · Cited by 347
Dai, D. L., Martinka, M., & Li, G. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2005.07.168 · Cited by 318
Pathology of the Skin with Clinical Correlations
Slater, D. (2006) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.07060.x · Cited by 294
Argani, P., Laé, M., Hutchinson, B., Reuter, V. E., Collins, M. H., Perentesis, J., Tomaszewski, J. E., Brooks, J. S. J., Acs, G., Bridge, J. A., et al. (2005) · American Journal of Surgical Pathology · doi:10.1097/01.pas.0000146007.54092.37 · Cited by 289
Dhawan, P., Singh, A. B., Ellis, D. L., & Richmond, A. J. (2002) · PubMed · Cited by 260
Down-Regulation of HLA Class I Antigen-Processing Molecules in Malignant Melanoma
Kageshita, T., Hirai, S., Ono, T., Hicklin, D. J., & Ferrone, S. (1999) · The American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65321-7 · Cited by 249
Progression in Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma Is Associated with Distinct Expression Profiles
Alonso, S. R., Ortiz, P., Pollán, M., Pérez-Gómez, B., Sánchez, L., Acuña, M. J., Pajares, R., Martínez-Tello, F. J., Hortelano, C. M., Piris, M. A., et al. (2004) · The American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9440(10)63110-0 · Cited by 244
Microphthalmia Transcription Factor
King, R., Weilbaecher, K. N., McGill, G., Cooley, E., Mihm, M., & Fisher, D. E. (1999) · The American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65172-3 · Cited by 242
Cited by
Final Version of 2009 AJCC Melanoma Staging and Classification
Balch, C. M., Gershenwald, J. E., Soong, S.-J., Thompson, J. F., Atkins, M. B., Byrd, D. R., Buzaid, A. C., Cochran, A. J., Coit, D. G., Ding, S., et al. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2009.23.4799 · Cited by 4,602
Self-citationhttp://www.avensonline.org/fulltextarticles/JSUR-2332-4139-S1-0001.html
(2015) · Journal of Surgery · doi:10.13188/2332-4139.s100001 · Cited by 513
MDM4 is a key therapeutic target in cutaneous melanoma
Gembarska, A., Luciani, F., Fedele, C., Russell, E. A., Dewaele, M., Villar, S., Zwolinska, A., Haupt, S., de Lange, J., Yip, D., et al. (2012) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2863 · Cited by 327
Bacchi, C. E., Wludarski, S. C., Ambaye, A. B., Lamovec, J., Salviato, T., & Falconieri, G. (2013) · Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.5858/arpa.2011-0552-oa · Cited by 37
Digital quantification of Ki67 and PRAME in challenging melanocytic lesions—A novel diagnostic tool
Brogård, M. B., Steiniche, T., Lade-Keller, J., Wandler, A., Christensen, K. B., Georgsen, J. B., & Nielsen, P. S. (2025) · Pathology - Research and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.prp.2025.155953 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Ohsie, S. J., Sarantopoulos, G. P., Cochran, A. J., & Binder, S. W.
- Venue
- Journal of Cutaneous Pathology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-04-08
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 433-444
- ISSN
- 0303-6987 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0560
- OpenAlex
- W2112642558
- Cited by
- 593
- References
- 56
- FWCI
- 21.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Immunohistochemical characteristics of melanoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00891.x
- The paper
- Ohsie, S. J., Sarantopoulos, G. P., Cochran, A. J., & Binder, S. W. (2008). Immunohistochemical characteristics of melanoma. Journal of Cutaneous Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00891.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.