Clinical chemistry and hematology values in a Caribbean population of African green monkeys
Abstract
Background Hematology and clinical chemistry (HCC) reference values are critical in veterinary practice and in vivo pre‐clinical research, enabling detection of health abnormalities, response to therapeutic intervention or adverse toxicological effects, as well as monitoring of clinical management. Methods In this report, reference ranges for 46 HCC parameters were characterized in 331 wild‐caught and colony‐bred African green monkeys. Effects of sex, weight and duration of captivity were determined by one‐way analysis of variance. Results Significant sex differences were observed for several HCC parameters. Significant differences were also observed for select HCC variables between newly caught animals and those held in captivity for 1–12 months or longer. Conclusions Comparison of this data with other non‐human primate species and humans highlights similarities and disparities between species. Potential causes of interpopulation variability and relevance to the use of the African green monkey as a non‐human primate model are discussed.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Statistical comparisons were considered significant if p < 0.01 because of the small sample size (n = 3/group) and daily variations in cell numbers and serum chemistries.
“Due to the small sample size (n = 3/group) and daily variations in cell numbers and serum chemistries, statistical comparisons were considered to be significant if p < 0.01.31,37,38”
From AAVrh.10-Mediated APOE2 Central Nervous System Gene Therapy for APOE4-Associated Alzheimer's Disease (2018) · cites this paper as [38]
Cites
Kratz (2004) · doi:10.1056/nejmcpc049016 · Cited by 593 · see citing works
Use of primates in research: A global overview
Carlsson, H., Schapiro, S. J., Farah, I., et al. (2004) · American Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1002/ajp.20054 · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Normal Reference Laboratory Values?
Ha, S., & Ms, J. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199301143280217 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Clinical Pathology Reference Ranges of Laboratory Animals.
MATSUZAWA, T., Nomura, M., & Unno, T. (1993) · Journal of Veterinary Medical Science · doi:10.1292/jvms.55.351 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
BS, J. S. B., Gossett, K. A., McCarthy, M. P., et al. (1992) · Veterinary Clinical Pathology · doi:10.1111/j.1939-165x.1992.tb00576.x · Cited by 69 · see citing works
The Influence of Weight Loss on Serum Osteoprotegerin Concentration in Obese Perimenopausal Women
Holecki, M. T., Zahorska‐Markiewicz, B., Janowska, J., Nieszporek, T., Wojaczyńska‐Stanek, K., Żak‐Gołąb, A., & Więcek, A. (2007) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2007.229 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Reference values for clinical chemistry and clinical hematology parameters in cynomolgus monkeys
Schuurman, H., & Smith, H. T. (2004) · Xenotransplantation · doi:10.1111/j.1399-3089.2004.00186.x · Cited by 56 · see citing works
ENZYME ACTIVITIES IN PLASMA, KIDNEY, LIVER, AND MUSCLE OF FIVE AVIAN SPECIES
Franson, J. C., Murray, H. C., & Bunck, C. M. (1985) · Journal of Wildlife Diseases · doi:10.7589/0090-3558-21.1.33 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Suleman, M. A., Wango, E. O., Sapolsky, R. M., et al. (2004) · Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine · doi:10.1638/01-025 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Hassimoto, M., Harada, T., & Harada, T. (2004) · Journal of Medical Primatology · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0684.2004.00069.x · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Normal hematologic and serum clinical chemistry values for captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
Howell, S., Hoffman, K., Bartel, L., et al. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Hematological and plasma biochemical values for captive tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella)
Wirz, A., Truppa, V., & Riviello, M. C. (2008) · American Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1002/ajp.20520 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Kagira, J. M., Ngotho, M., Thuita, J. K., et al. (2007) · American Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1002/ajp.20422 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Fernie, S., Wrenshall, E., Malcolm, S., et al. (1994) · Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health · doi:10.1080/15287399409531863 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
The St. Kitts Vervet (Cercopithecus aethiops)
McGuire, M. T. (1974) · Journal of Medical Primatology · doi:10.1159/000460030 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Satô, A., Fairbanks, L. A., Lawson, T., et al. (2005) · PubMed · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Hematological values of Cebus apella anesthetized with ketamine
Larsson, M. H. M. A., Birgel, E. H., Benesi, F. J., et al. (1999) · Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science · doi:10.1590/s1413-95961999000300005 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Fincham, J. E., Faber, M., Weight, M. J., et al. (1987) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/0021-9150(87)90063-3 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Normal values for some whole blood and serum components of grivet monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops)
Hambleton, P., Harris-Smith, P. W., Baskerville, A., et al. (1979) · Laboratory Animals · doi:10.1258/002367779780943585 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Johnson, Q., Veith, W. J., & Mouton, T. M. (2001) · Journal of Medical Primatology · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0684.2001.300108.x · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Gicheru, M. M., Jeneby, M. M., Macharia, J. C., et al. (2008) · Acta Tropica · doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2008.09.020 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Normal serum biochemical values of Cercopithecus aethiops, Cercocebus atys, and Presbytis entellus.
Hl, A., & Stowell, R. E. (1972) · PubMed · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
AAVrh.10-Mediated APOE2 Central Nervous System Gene Therapy for APOE4-Associated Alzheimer's Disease
Rosenberg, J. B., Kaplitt, M. G., De, B. P., Chen, A., Flagiello, T., Salami, C., Pey, E., Zhao, L., Ricart Arbona, R. J., Monette, S., et al. (2018) · Human Gene Therapy Clinical Development · doi:10.1089/humc.2017.231 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
Rosenberg, J. B., Sondhi, D., Rubin, D. G., Monette, S., Chen, A., Cram, S., De, B. P., Kaminsky, S. M., Sevin, C., Aubourg, P., et al. (2014) · Human Gene Therapy Clinical Development · doi:10.1089/humc.2013.239 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Rosenberg, J. B., Chen, A., De, B. P., Dyke, J. P., Ballon, D. J., Monette, S., Ricart Arbona, R. J., Kaminsky, S. M., Crystal, R. G., & Sondhi, D. (2021) · Human Gene Therapy · doi:10.1089/hum.2020.269 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
- Authors
- Liddie, S., Goody, R. J., Valles, R., & Lawrence, M. S.
- Corresponding author
- Lawrence, Matthew S.
- Venue
- Journal of Medical Primatology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-11-03
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 389-398
- ISSN
- 0047-2565 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0684
- OpenAlex
- W1899674496
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Medical Primatology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
- Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Animal testing and alternatives
- Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Veterinary Medicine and Surgery
- Keywords
- vervet monkey, Chlorocebus aethiops, reference values, hematology, clinical chemistry, nonhuman primate model, sex differences, interpopulation variability, Caribbean population
- MeSH terms
- Albumins, Alkaline Phosphatase, Animals, Aspartate Aminotransferases, Bilirubin, Blood Glucose, Body Weight, Chlorocebus aethiops, Cholesterol, Creatine Kinase, Creatinine, Female, Globulins, Male, Minerals, Sex Characteristics, Triglycerides, Caribbean Region
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review