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Soccer injuries in Iceland
Abstract
We investigated the frequency, cause and location of injuries in Icelandic elite soccer in 1991. The incidence of injuries for the individual player was 34.8 ± 5.7 per 1000 game‐hours and 5.9 ± 1.1 per 1000 practice‐hours. The most common types of injuries were muscle strains (29%), ligament sprains (22%), contusions (20%), and other injuries (29%). The frequency of reinjury was markedly high, where 44% of the strains and 58% of the sprains were registered as reinjuries. Strains occurred mainly during sprinting, sprains by tackling, and contusion during other contact. Significantly more injuries occurred on artificial turf than on grass or gravel in correlation to number of hours in games and practices. Teams who had the longest pre‐season preparation period obtained significantly fewer injuries during the season.
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Cited by
Injury incidence and injury patterns in professional football: the UEFA injury study
Ekstrand, J., Hägglund, M., & Waldén, M. (2011) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.060582 · Cited by 1,436
Hägglund, M., Waldén, M., Bahr, R., & Ekstrand, J. (2005) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.018267 · Cited by 604
Injury risk associated with playing actions during competitive soccer
Rahnama, N., Reilly, T., & Lees, A. (2002) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.36.5.354 · Cited by 272
Lovell, R., Midgley, A., Barrett, S., Carter, D., & Small, K. (2013) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01353.x · Cited by 119
Reliability and validity of instrumented soccer equipment
Akins, J. S., Heebner, N. R., Lovalekar, M., & Sell, T. C. (2015) · Journal of Applied Biomechanics · doi:10.1123/jab.2014-0191 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Árnason, Á., Gudmundsson, Á., Dahl, H. A., & Jóhannsson, E.
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1996-02
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 40-45
- ISSN
- 0905-7188 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0838
- OpenAlex
- W2045767768
- Cited by
- 347
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Soccer injuries in Iceland. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1600-0838.1996.tb00069.x
- The paper
- Árnason, Á., Gudmundsson, Á., Dahl, H. A., & Jóhannsson, E. (1996). Soccer injuries in Iceland. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.1996.tb00069.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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