The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Injuries among male and female elite football players
Abstract
All 12 female football clubs (228 players) and 11 of 14 male clubs (239 players) in the Swedish premier league were followed prospectively during the 2005 season. Individual exposure (playing time), injuries (time loss), and injury severity (days lost due to injury) were recorded by the team medical staffs. Injury incidence was higher for male players during both training (4.7 vs 3.8 injuries/1000 h, P=0.018) and match play (28.1 vs 16.1, P<0.001). However, no difference was found in the incidence of severe injury (absence >4 weeks) (0.7/1000 h in both groups). The thigh, especially the hamstrings, was the overall most commonly injured region in both sexes, while the hip/groin was more commonly injured in male players and the knee in female players. Knee ligament injuries accounted for 31% and 37% of the total time lost from football for male and female players, respectively. In conclusion, male elite players had a higher injury incidence than their female counterparts although no difference was observed in the incidence of moderate to severe injury. We recommend that preventive measures should be focused on hamstring and knee ligament injury in order to reduce the overall injury burden.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Arendt, E., & Dick, R. (1995) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/036354659502300611 · Cited by 1,615
Fuller, C. W., Ekstrand, J., Junge, A., Andersen, T. E., Bahr, R., Dvorak, J., Hägglund, M., McCrory, P., & Meeuwisse, W. H. (2006) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.025270 · Cited by 1,350
Self-citationRisk Factors for Injuries in Football
Arnason, A., Sigurdsson, S. B., Gudmundsson, A., Holme, I., Engebretsen, L., & Bahr, R. (2004) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/0363546503258912 · Cited by 931
The association football medical research programme: an audit of injuries in professional football
Hawkins, R. D., Hulse, M. A., Wilkinson, C., Hodson, A., & Gibson, M. (2001) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.35.1.43 · Cited by 764
A prospective epidemiological study of injuries in four English professional football clubs.
Hawkins, R. D., & Fuller, C. W. (1999) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.33.3.196 · Cited by 664
Hägglund, M., Waldén, M., & Ekstrand, J. (2006) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.026609 · Cited by 653
Self-citationPrevention of hamstring strains in elite soccer: an intervention study
Arnason, A., Andersen, T. E., Holme, I., Engebretsen, L., & Bahr, R. (2008) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.2006.00634.x · Cited by 608
Hägglund, M., Waldén, M., Bahr, R., & Ekstrand, J. (2005) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.018267 · Cited by 604
Self-citationWaldén, M., Hägglund, M., & Ekstrand, J. (2005) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsm.2004.014571 · Cited by 443
Self-citationEpidemiology of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Soccer
Bjordal, J. M., Arnøy, F., Hannestad, B., & Strand, T. (1997) · The American Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1177/036354659702500312 · Cited by 400
Cited by
Ekstrand, J., Healy, J. C., Waldén, M., Lee, J. C., English, B., & Hägglund, M. (2012) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2011-090155 · Cited by 499
Self-citationWaldén, M., Krosshaug, T., Bjørneboe, J., Andersen, T. E., Faul, O., & Hägglund, M. (2015) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2014-094573 · Cited by 470
Self-citationClarsen, B., Rønsen, O., Myklebust, G., Flørenes, T. W., & Bahr, R. (2014) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2012-092087 · Cited by 406
Effect of Estrogen on Musculoskeletal Performance and Injury Risk
Chidi-Ogbolu, N., & Baar, K. (2019) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2018.01834 · Cited by 389
Al Attar, W. S. A., Soomro, N., Sinclair, P. J., Pappas, E., & Sanders, R. H. (2017) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-016-0638-2 · Cited by 319
Metadata
- Authors
- Hägglund, M., Waldén, M., & Ekstrand, J.
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-11-20
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 819-827
- ISSN
- 0905-7188 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0838
- OpenAlex
- W1970602673
- Cited by
- 324
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 13.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Injuries among male and female elite football players. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00861.x
- The paper
- Hägglund, M., Waldén, M., & Ekstrand, J. (2009). Injuries among male and female elite football players. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00861.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.