IL-6 and IL-8 levels in GCF of the teeth supporting fixed partial denture: Levels of IL-6 and IL-8 of fixed partial denture
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) contents of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) and the clinical parameters of the teeth supporting fixed partial denture (FPD) and the contralateral teeth and to assess the effect of scaling and root planning (SRP) on clinical parameters and the GCF levels of cytokines. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study population included 23 patients. Probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque index (PI), and gingival index (GI) were recorded, and GCF samples were collected for analysis of cytokine levels from the teeth with FPD (Test Group), the contralateral teeth (Control Group) of each participant at baseline. After initial measurements, all participants received primary phase of non-surgical treatment including oral hygiene instruction and scaling and root planning (SRP). At the 1st month and the 3rd month after SRP, these procedures were repeated. RESULTS: In both groups, all clinical parameters and the total amount of IL-8 showed decreases from initial to the 3rd month (P < 0.05), but from the 1st month to the 3rd month; PD, PI, and GI values significantly increased in the test group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The non-surgical periodontal treatment reduced the total amount of IL-8, not IL-6, and the clinical parameters of the teeth with FPD and contralateral teeth. But, there was a trend to the higher levels of PD, PI, and GI in the teeth with FPD. Therefore, a regular program for dental prophylaxis is also important for the maintenance of periodontal health in patients with FPD.
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After non-surgical periodontal treatment, there is a tendency for higher levels of probing depth and periodontal and gingival index in patients with fixed partial denture bearing abutment teeth.
“however, there is a tendency for there to be higher levels of probing depth and periodontal and gingival index in these patients.”
From Potential Impact of Prosthetic Biomaterials on the Periodontium: A Comprehensive Review (2023) · cites this paper as [38]
After non-surgical periodontal treatment, there is a reduction in the amount of IL-8 in GCF of fixed partial denture bearing abutment teeth.
“it has been shown that, after non-surgical periodontal treatment, there is a reduction in the amount of IL-8”
From Potential Impact of Prosthetic Biomaterials on the Periodontium: A Comprehensive Review (2023) · cites this paper as [38]
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Pronòstic de les pròtesis fixes en pacients amb malaltia periodontal
Ascó, C. G. (2014) · Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)
- Authors
- Erdemir, E., Baran, I., Nalcaci, R., & Apan, T.
- Affiliations
- Kırıkkale University (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Erdemir, EO
- ORCID
- Apan, T
- Venue
- Oral Diseases
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-01
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 83-88
- ISSN
- 1354-523X (ISSN-L)
- 1601-0825
- OpenAlex
- W1942420542
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Oral Diseases (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University AVESIS (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Kırıkkale Üniversitesi
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Orthodontics › Dental materials and restorations
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
- Keywords
- interleukin-6, interleukin-8, gingival crevicular fluid, fixed partial dentures, scaling and root planing, periodontal inflammation, probing depth, clinical attachment level, plaque index, gingival index, non-surgical periodontal therapy, prosthodontics
- MeSH terms
- Dental Abutments, Adult, Dental Plaque, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Female, Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Gingivitis, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Dental Scaling, Interleukin-6, Case-Control Studies, Interleukin-8, Statistics, Nonparametric, Chronic Periodontitis
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