Ehlers‐Danlos syndrome, vascular type: A novel missense mutation in the COL3A1 gene
Abstract
We report a 34‐year‐old Japanese female with the vascular type of Ehlers‐Danlos syndrome. She had thin translucent skin, extensive bruising, toe joint hypermobility, left lower extremity varicose veins, and chronic wrist, knee and ankle joint pain. She also had dizziness caused by autonomic dysfunction. Magnetic resonance angiography showed tortuous vertebral and basilar arteries, mild left carotid canal bulging, and right anterior tibial artery hypoplasia. Electron microscopic examinations of a skin biopsy revealed extremely dilated rough endoplasmic reticulum in dermal fibroblasts and wide variability of individual collagen fibril diameters. A molecular analysis using a conventional total RNA method and a high‐resolution melting curve analysis using genomic DNA revealed a novel missense mutation within exon 48 of the COL3A1 gene, c.3428G>A, leading to p.Gly1143Glu.
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The paper's molecular findings support that disturbance of ER-related homeostasis is associated with the disease mechanism as a result of abnormal protein folding with ensuing intracellular retention of mutant COLLIII chains and ER dilation.
“Overall our molecular findings may provide further support to early evidences suggesting that the disturbance of ER related homeostasis could be likely associated with the disease mechanism as a result of abnormal protein folding with ensuing intracellular retention of mutant COLLIII chains and ER dilation [8,53–55]”
Cites
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日本におけるEhlers-Danlos症候群の血管型(vEDS,EDSIV)の遺伝的性質
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Chiarelli, N., Carini, G., Zoppi, N., Ritelli, M., & Colombi, M. (2018) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0191220 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
- Authors
- Masuno, M., Watanabe, A., Naing, B. T., Shimada, T., Fujimoto, W., Ninomiya, S., Ueda, Y., Kadota, K., Kotaka, T., Kondo, E., Yamanouchi, Y., Inoue, M., Ouchi, K., & Kuroki, Y.
- Affiliations
- Kawasaki Medical School (JP)
- Nippon Medical School (JP)
- Kurashiki Central Hospital (JP)
- Okayama University Hospital (JP)
- Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Masuno, Mitsuo
- ORCID
- Venue
- Congenital Anomalies
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-11-26
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 207-210
- ISSN
- 0914-3505 (ISSN-L)
- 1741-4520
- OpenAlex
- W1869789416
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 0.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Congenital Anomalies (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Kawasaki Medical School
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22390212)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Connective tissue disorders research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Dermatological and Skeletal Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomics and Rare Diseases
- Keywords
- vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, COL3A1, missense mutations, type III collagen, collagen fibril diameter, rough endoplasmic reticulum dilation, dermal fibroblasts, varicose veins, tortuous arteries, autonomic dysfunction, high-resolution melting analysis, novel mutations
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Amino Acid Sequence, Base Sequence, Cerebral Angiography, Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Exons, Female, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Skin, Magnetic Resonance Angiography, Mutation, Missense, Collagen Type III
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