The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Puberty Suppression in Adolescents With Gender Identity Disorder: A Prospective Follow-Up Study
Abstract
Introduction: Puberty suppression by means of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRHa) is used for young transsexuals between 12 and 16 years of age. The purpose of this intervention is to relieve the suffering caused by the development of secondary sex characteristics and to provide time to make a balanced decision regarding actual gender reassignment. Aim: To compare psychological functioning and gender dysphoria before and after puberty suppression in gender dysphoric adolescents. Methods: Of the first 70 eligible candidates who received puberty suppression between 2000 and 2008, psychological functioning and gender dysphoria were assessed twice: at T0, when attending the gender identity clinic, before the start of GnRHa; and at T1, shortly before the start of cross-sex hormone treatment. Main Outcome Measures: Behavioral and emotional problems (Child Behavior Checklist and the Youth-Self Report), depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory), anxiety and anger (the Spielberger Trait Anxiety and Anger Scales), general functioning (the clinician's rated Children's Global Assessment Scale), gender dysphoria (the Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale), and body satisfaction (the Body Image Scale) were assessed. Results: Behavioral and emotional problems and depressive symptoms decreased, while general functioning improved significantly during puberty suppression. Feelings of anxiety and anger did not change between T0 and T1. While changes over time were equal for both sexes, compared with natal males, natal females were older when they started puberty suppression and showed more problem behavior at both T0 and T1. Gender dysphoria and body satisfaction did not change between T0 and T1. No adolescent withdrew from puberty suppression, and all started cross-sex hormone treatment, the first step of actual gender reassignment. Conclusion: Puberty suppression may be considered a valuable contribution in the clinical management of gender dysphoria in adolescents.
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Cites
International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
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Endocrine Treatment of Transsexual Persons:An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline
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Self-citationTransgender Youth and Life‐Threatening Behaviors
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Psychosexual Outcome of Gender-Dysphoric Children
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Self-citationAutism Spectrum Disorders in Gender Dysphoric Children and Adolescents
de Vries, A. L. C., Noens, I. L. J., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., van Berckelaer-Onnes, I. A., & Doreleijers, T. A. (2010) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-010-0935-9 · Cited by 518
Self-citationGender Identity Disorder and Psychosexual Problems in Children and Adolescents
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Sex Reassignment of Adolescent Transsexuals: A Follow-up Study
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Cited by
Coleman, E., Bockting, W., Botzer, M., Cohen-Kettenis, P., DeCuypere, G., Feldman, J., Fraser, L., Green, J., Knudson, G., Meyer, W. J., et al. (2012) · International Journal of Transgenderism · doi:10.1080/15532739.2011.700873 · Cited by 3,143
Self-citationStandards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People, Version 8
Coleman, E., Radix, A. E., Bouman, W. P., Brown, G. R., de Vries, A. L. C., Deutsch, M. B., Ettner, R., Fraser, L., Goodman, M., Green, J., et al. (2022) · International Journal of Transgender Health · doi:10.1080/26895269.2022.2100644 · Cited by 2,698
Self-citationHembree, W. C., Cohen-Kettenis, P. T., Gooren, L., Hannema, S. E., Meyer, W. J., Murad, M. H., Rosenthal, S. M., Safer, J. D., Tangpricha, V., & T’Sjoen, G. G. (2017) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2017-01658 · Cited by 2,328
Self-citationMental health outcomes in transgender and nonbinary youths receiving gender-affirming care
Tordoff, D. M., Wanta, J. W., Collin, A., Stepney, C., Inwards-Breland, D. J., & Ahrens, K. (2022) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0978 · Cited by 692
Clinical management of gender dysphoria in children and adolescents: the dutch approach
de Vries, A. L. C., & Cohen-Kettenis, P. T. (2012) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2012.653300 · Cited by 451
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Metadata
- Authors
- de Vries, A. L. C., Steensma, T. D., Doreleijers, T. A. H., & Cohen-Kettenis, P. T.
- Venue
- The Journal of Sexual Medicine
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-08-01
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2276-2283
- ISSN
- 1743-6095 (ISSN-L)
- 1743-6109
- OpenAlex
- W2107536123
- Cited by
- 639
- References
- 26
- FWCI
- 17.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- de Vries, A. L. C., Steensma, T. D., Doreleijers, T. A. H., & Cohen-Kettenis, P. T. (2011). Puberty Suppression in Adolescents With Gender Identity Disorder: A Prospective Follow-Up Study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01943.x
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