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Cited by 634

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Deforestation and Reforestation of Latin America and the Caribbean (2001–2010)

Aide, T. Mitchell, Clark, Matthew L., Grau, H. Ricardo, López‐Carr, David, Levy, Marc A., Redo, Daniel, Bonilla‐Moheno, Martha, Riner, George, Andrade‐Núñez, María J., Muñiz, María·2013·Biotropica

Abstract

Forest cover change directly affects biodiversity, the global carbon budget, and ecosystem function. Within Latin American and the Caribbean region (LAC), many studies have documented extensive deforestation, but there are also many local studies reporting forest recovery. These contrasting dynamics have been largely attributed to demographic and socio‐economic change. For example, local population change due to migration can stimulate forest recovery, while the increasing global demand for food can drive agriculture expansion. However, as no analysis has simultaneously evaluated deforestation and reforestation from the municipal to continental scale, we lack a comprehensive assessment of the spatial distribution of these processes. We overcame this limitation by producing wall‐to‐wall, annual maps of change in woody vegetation and other land‐cover classes between 2001 and 2010 for each of the 16,050 municipalities in LAC, and we used nonparametric Random Forest regression analyses to determine which environmental or population variables best explained the variation in woody vegetation change. Woody vegetation change was dominated by deforestation (−541,835 km 2), particularly in the moist forest, dry forest, and savannas/shrublands biomes in South America. Extensive areas also recovered woody vegetation (+362,430 km 2), particularly in regions too dry or too steep for modern agriculture. Deforestation in moist forests tended to occur in lowland areas with low population density, but woody cover change was not related to municipality‐scale population change. These results emphasize the importance of quantitating deforestation and reforestation at multiple spatial scales and linking these changes with global drivers such as the global demand for food.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2012.00908.x

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Metadata

Authors
Aide, T. M., Clark, M. L., Grau, H. R., López‐Carr, D., Levy, M. A., Redo, D., Bonilla‐Moheno, M., Riner, G., Andrade‐Núñez, M. J., & Muñiz, M.
Venue
Biotropica
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-08-03
Volume
45
Issue
2
Pages
262-271
ISSN
  • 0006-3606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1744-7429
OpenAlex
W2076111734
Cited by
634
References
8
FWCI
33.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Deforestation and Reforestation of Latin America and the Caribbean (2001–2010). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2012.00908.x
The paper
Aide, T. M., Clark, M. L., Grau, H. R., López‐Carr, D., Levy, M. A., Redo, D., Bonilla‐Moheno, M., Riner, G., Andrade‐Núñez, M. J., & Muñiz, M. (2013). Deforestation and Reforestation of Latin America and the Caribbean (2001–2010). Biotropica. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2012.00908.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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