The DOI matches its Crossref record.
How the Mind Works
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Interestingly, many of the “top down” frameworks boil down to assuming that the brain simply optimizes a single, given cost function for a single computational architecture.”
From Toward an integration of deep learning and neuroscience (2016) · cites this paper as Pinker, 1999
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 601–700 of 1,004
Social Anthropology and Human Origins
Barnard, A. (2011) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511974502 · Cited by 95
Varieties of musical experience
Bharucha, J. J., Curtis, M., & Paroo, K. (2006) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2005.11.008 · Cited by 103
Proper and dark heroes as DADS and CADS
Kruger, D. J., Fisher, M. L., & Jobling, I. (2003) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-003-1008-y · Cited by 98
Toolforthoughts: Reexamining Thinking in the Digital Age
Shaffer, D. W., & Clinton, K. A. (2006) · Mind Culture and Activity · doi:10.1207/s15327884mca1304_2 · Cited by 106
States in Mind: Evolution, Coalitional Psychology, and International Politics
Lopez, A. C., McDermott, R., & Petersen, M. B. (2011) · International Security · doi:10.1162/isec_a_00056 · Cited by 93
Relative degrees of fluency: A comparative case study of advanced learners of French
Towell, R. J. (2002) · IRAL - International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching · doi:10.1515/iral.2002.005 · Cited by 103
Evolution and functions of human dance
Fink, B., Bläsing, B. E., Ravignani, A., & Shackelford, T. K. (2021) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2021.01.003 · Cited by 90
“Similar concern has been raised about hypotheses for the evolution of music ( “ auditory cheese-cake ” ; Pinker, 1997).”
BackgroundOpen Problems in Evolutionary Music and Art
McCormack, J. (2005) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-32003-6_43 · Cited by 95
The role of experience in the Gambler's Fallacy
Barron, G., & Leider, S. (2009) · Journal of Behavioral Decision Making · doi:10.1002/bdm.676 · Cited by 96
Increasing and decreasing motor and cognitive output: A model of general action and inaction goals.
Albarracín, D., Handley, I. M., Noguchi, K., McCulloch, K. C., Li, H., Leeper, J., Brown, R. D., Earl, A. N., & Hart, W. (2008) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0012833 · Cited by 101
A Relational Developmental Systems Approach to Moral Development
Carpendale, J. I. M., Hammond, S. I., & Atwood, S. (2013) · Advances in child development and behavior · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397946-9.00006-3 · Cited by 103
Jeanneret, C. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199654888.001.0001 · Cited by 97
van IJzendoorn, M. H., & Hubbard, F. O. A. (2000) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616730010001596 · Cited by 97
An Evolutionary Perspective on Learning Disability in Mathematics
Geary, D. C. (2007) · Developmental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/87565640701360924 · Cited by 106
Kirkpatrick, L. A., & Navarrete, C. D. (2006) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1080/10478400701366969 · Cited by 92
Cross, I. R. M. (2001) · Psychology of Music · doi:10.1177/0305735601291007 · Cited by 93
Coordinate transformations in object recognition.
Graf, M. (2006) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.132.6.920 · Cited by 91
Music, biological evolution, and the brain
Patel, A. D. (2010) · Cited by 132
On the evolutionary functions of the symbolic self: The emergence of self-evaluation motives.
Sedikides, C., & Skowronski, J. J. (2000) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10357-004 · Cited by 93
Samuels, R., Stich, S., & Faucher, L. (2004) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-1986-9_4 · Cited by 99
Simultaneous segmentation and generalisation of non-adjacent dependencies from continuous speech
Frost, R. L. A., & Monaghan, P. (2015) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2015.11.010 · Cited by 92
Storytelling as an Instructional Method: Definitions and Research Questions
Andrews, D. H., Hull, T. D., & Donahue, J. A. (2009) · Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-based Learning · doi:10.7771/1541-5015.1063 · Cited by 93
Toward a Consilient Study of Literature
Pinker, S. A. (2007) · Philosophy and literature · doi:10.1353/phl.2007.0016 · Cited by 92
Self-citationThe possibility of impossible cultures
HAUSER, M. D. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/460190a · Cited by 92
Miall, D. S., & Dissanayake, E. (2003) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-003-1010-4 · Cited by 94
“…aesthetic propensities in individuals and the widespread existence of arts in societies far and wide, past and present, calls into question the claim that art is a superfluous by-product of another adaptation—an artificial stimulant that people use to push their own pleasure buttons (Pinker 1997).”
BackgroundLilienfeld, S. O. (2002) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.57.3.176 · Cited by 96
Norström, A. V., Dannenberg, A., McCarney, G., Milkoreit, M., Diekert, F., Engström, G., Fishman, R., Gars, J., Kyriakopoulou, E., Manoussi, V., et al. (2014) · Ecology and Society · doi:10.5751/es-06602-190308 · Cited by 98
Materialist, cultural and biological theories on why Yanomami make war
Ferguson, R. B. (2001) · Anthropological Theory · doi:10.1177/14634990122228647 · Cited by 91
“…47, 85) offer an entirely different perspective consistent with their interest in violence inflicted by step-parents on their genetically unrelated dependants: that Yanomami men who acquire wives who already have children demand that they be put to death (a claim repeated in Pinker, 1997: 433).”
BackgroundGao, T., Gao, Z., Li, J., et al. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance · doi:10.1037/a0025637 · Cited by 91
How the metaphor of a gap between theory and practice has influenced nursing education
Gallagher, P. (2004) · Nurse Education Today · doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2004.01.006 · Cited by 91
The Commitment Function of Angry Facial Expressions
Reed, L. I., DeScioli, P., & Pinker, S. A. (2014) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797614531027 · Cited by 91
Self-citationSingular Value Decomposition, Eigenfaces, and 3D Reconstructions
Muller, N., Magaia, L., & Herbst, B. M. (2004) · SIAM Review · doi:10.1137/s0036144501387517 · Cited by 91
Attention, Intention, and Will in Quantum PhysicsPreprint
Stapp, H. P. (1999) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.quant-ph/9905054 · Cited by 98
Anti-Individualism: Mind and Language, Knowledge and Justification
Goldberg, S. C. (2007) · Cited by 90
Argumentation meets adapted cognition: Manipulation in media discourse on immigration
Hart, C. (2013) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2013.06.005 · Cited by 90
The mismeasure of machine: Synthetic biology and the trouble with engineering metaphors
Boudry, M., & Pigliucci, M. (2013) · Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.shpsc.2013.05.013 · Cited by 92
The emergence of music from the Theory of Mind
Livingstone, S. R., & Thompson, W. F. (2009) · Musicae Scientiae · doi:10.1177/1029864909013002061 · Cited by 96
Psychological categories as homologies: lessons from ethology
Ereshefsky, M. (2007) · Biology & Philosophy · doi:10.1007/s10539-007-9091-9 · Cited by 89
“Such modules, according to evolutionary psychologists, contain ‘‘a priori knowledge’’ (Tooby and Cosmides 1992: 104) that ‘‘is specified by our genetic program’’ ( Pinker 1997: 21 ).”
BackgroundInfluentialPutting revenge and forgiveness in an evolutionary context
McCullough, M. E., Kurzban, R., & Tabak, B. A. (2012) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x12001513 · Cited by 92
Stanovich, K. E. (2003) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511615771.011 · Cited by 90
Introducing Language and Cognition
Smith, M. S. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316591505 · Cited by 91
Evolutionary Psychology, Moral Heuristics, and the Law
Cosmides, L., & Tooby, J. (2006) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3488.003.0012 · Cited by 88
On Pancultural Self-Enhancement
Gaertner, L., Sedikides, C., & Chang, K. (2008) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022022108318431 · Cited by 91
What do children learn from testimony?
Harris, P. L. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511613517.018 · Cited by 88
Management dynamics in the knowledge economy
Amelio, S. (2016) · Cited by 88
Language, Brain, and Cognitive Development
(2002) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4108.001.0001 · Cited by 91
New perspectives on career and identity in the contemporary world
Law, B., Meijers, F., & Wijers, G. (2002) · British Journal of Guidance and Counselling · doi:10.1080/0306988021000025637 · Cited by 96
The Copenhagen Neuroaesthetics conference: Prospects and pitfalls for an emerging field
Nadal, M., & Pearce, M. T. (2011) · Brain and Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2011.01.009 · Cited by 96
Yazdi, S. A. A., German, T. P., Defeyter, M. A., & Siegal, M. (2005) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2005.05.004 · Cited by 87
Robins, R. W., Tracy, J. L., & Trzesniewski, K. H. (1999) · Cited by 103
Biological preparedness and evolutionary explanation
Cummins, D. D., & Cummins, R. (1999) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/s0010-0277(99)00062-1 · Cited by 86
The Retreat From Inquiry and Knowledge in Special Education
Sasso, G. M. (2001) · The Journal of Special Education · doi:10.1177/002246690103400401 · Cited by 86
Using the methods of experimental social psychology to study cultural evolution.
Mesoudi, A. (2007) · Journal of Social Evolutionary and Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0099359 · Cited by 89
What flowers do we like? The influence of shape and color on the rating of flower beauty
Hůla, M., & Flegr, J. (2016) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.2106 · Cited by 86
Psychology: a Giant with Feet of Clay
Zagaria, A., Ando, A. M. C., & Zennaro, A. (2020) · Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science · doi:10.1007/s12124-020-09524-5 · Cited by 98
“Can they 14 Such statements must be interpreted with caution: the biological design does not imply a reductionistic view of the mind and the main evolutionary aim (reproduction) must be intended not in an overly intuitive manner (Pinker 1997).”
BackgroundRethinking Durkheim and his Tradition
Schmaus, W. (2004) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511498329 · Cited by 89
Dawson, C., & Gerken, L. (2009) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2009.02.010 · Cited by 82
Emergence in stigmergic and complex adaptive systems: A formal discrete event systems perspective
Mittal, S. (2012) · Cognitive Systems Research · doi:10.1016/j.cogsys.2012.06.003 · Cited by 86
The Heart of Judgment: Practical Wisdom, Neuroscience, and Narrative
Thiele, L. P. (2006) · Cited by 84
Social Exchange Theory of Emotions
Lawler, E. J., & Thye, S. R. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-30715-2_14 · Cited by 92
The Political Economy of Classical Athens
O’Halloran, B. (2018) · BRILL eBooks · doi:10.1163/9789004386150 · Cited by 88
The Philosophy of Human Evolution
Ruse, M. (2012) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511844263 · Cited by 102
Close neighbours and distant friends—perceptions of cultural distance
Chapman, M., Mattos, H. G.-D., Clegg, J. L., & Buckley, P. J. (2008) · International Business Review · doi:10.1016/j.ibusrev.2008.01.007 · Cited by 85
Reason, Religion, and Democracy
Mueller, D. C. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511814266 · Cited by 83
Cooperation came first: Evolution and human cognition
Hayes, S. C., & Sanford, B. T. (2013) · Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior · doi:10.1002/jeab.64 · Cited by 90
Scher, S. J., & Rauscher, F. (2003) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0267-8 · Cited by 83
Family Provisioning Is Not the Only Reason Men Hunt
Hawkes, K., O’Connell, J. F., & Coxworth, J. E. (2010) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/651074 · Cited by 84
Holtz, B. C. (2013) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206312471392 · Cited by 92
Linear theory, dimensional theory, and the face-inversion effect.
Loftus, G. R., Oberg, M. A., & Dillon, A. M. (2004) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.111.4.835 · Cited by 82
Explaining the Development of Spatial Reorientation
Newcombe, N. S., & Ratliff, K. R. (2007) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195189223.003.0003 · Cited by 85
PRINZ, J. J. (2006) · Cited by 127
The undiscovered mind: how the human brain defies replication, medication, and explanation
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-3875 · Cited by 82
Evolutionary developmental linguistics: Naturalization of the faculty of language
LOCKE, J. L. (2007) · Language Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.langsci.2007.09.008 · Cited by 81
Learning words: children disregard some pragmatic information that conflicts with mutual exclusivity
Jaswal, V. K., & Hansen, M. B. (2006) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-7687.2006.00475.x · Cited by 79
Deep learning and cognitive science
Perconti, P., & Plebe, A. (2020) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2020.104365 · Cited by 84
A study on China's time-honored catering brands: Achieving new inheritance of traditional brands
Zhang, S.-N., Li, Y., Liu, C.-H. S., & Ruan, W.-Q. (2020) · Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services · doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102290 · Cited by 87
“These aspects compose the internal results of the stimulus that awakens the experience; in particular, contact with senses and behaviors greatly enhances the experience (Pinker, 1997).”
BackgroundComputational Logic and Human Thinking: How to Be Artificially Intelligent
Kowalski, R. (2011) · Cited by 84
Bondt, W. F. M. D., & Thaler, R. H. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.040 · Cited by 82
Evolutionary Developmental Psychology: A New Tool for Better Understanding Human Ontogeny
Blasi, C. H., & Bjorklund, D. F. (2003) · Human Development · doi:10.1159/000071935 · Cited by 83
Mosing, M. A., Verweij, K. J. H., Madison, G., Pedersen, N. L., Zietsch, B. P., & Ullén, F. (2015) · Evolution and Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2015.02.004 · Cited by 82
Social roles, prestige, and health risk
Sugiyama, L. S., & Sugiyama, M. S. (2003) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-003-1002-4 · Cited by 81
Reflections on geometry and navigation
Cheng, K. (2005) · Connection Science · doi:10.1080/09540090500138077 · Cited by 80
Briggs, R. O., & Reinig, B. A. (2010) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.2753/mis0742-1222270106 · Cited by 90
An optimal brain can be composed of conflicting agents
Livnat, A., & Pippenger, N. J. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0510932103 · Cited by 77
Verbuk, A., & Shultz, T. R. (2010) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2010.01.005 · Cited by 80
Bigand, E., Delbé, C., Poulin-Charronnat, B., Leman, M., & Tillmann, B. (2014) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2014.00094 · Cited by 84
Flamson, T. J., & Bryant, G. A. (2013) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.1.04fla · Cited by 81
Fischer, R. D., Milfont, T. L., & Gouveia, V. V. (2011) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022022110396888 · Cited by 81
Evolutionary versus instrumental goals: How evolutionary psychology misconceives human rationality
(2004) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203641606-13 · Cited by 82
Use and Reuse of Legal Ontologies in Knowledge Engineering and Information Management
Breuker, J., Valente, A., & Winkels, R. G. F. (2005) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-32253-5_4 · Cited by 80
Music and Evolution: Consequences and Causes
Cross, I. R. M. (2003) · Contemporary Music Review · doi:10.1080/0749446032000150906 · Cited by 81
“After all, it has been suggested by Pinker (1997) that music is an evolutionary by-product with no significance for human survival.”
BackgroundThe Digital Construction of Technology: Rethinking the History of Computers in Society
Ensmenger, N. L. (2012) · Technology and Culture · doi:10.1353/tech.2012.0126 · Cited by 78
Institutions, organizations, impersonality, and interests: The dynamics of institutions
WALLIS, J. J. (2011) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2011.02.002 · Cited by 87
Computational Thinking in pre-university Blended Learning classrooms
Basogain, X., Olabe, M. Á., Olabe, J. C., & Rico, M. J. (2017) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.058 · Cited by 78
Lawrence, P. R., & Pirson, M. A. (2014) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-014-2090-2 · Cited by 76
From simple innate biases to complex visual concepts
Ullman, S., Harari, D., & Dorfman, N. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1207690109 · Cited by 77
Margolis, E., & Laurence, S. (2012) · Philosophical Studies · doi:10.1007/s11098-012-9972-x · Cited by 89
Pinker, S. A. (2011) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2011.05.005 · Cited by 77
Self-citationTHE EARLIEST EVIDENCE OF PALAEOART
Bednarik, R. G. (2003) · Rock Art Research · doi:10.69978/rar.v20i2.441 · Cited by 80
Casasanto, D. J. (2010) · University of Toronto Press eBooks · doi:10.3138/9781845535032-019 · Cited by 92
Metadata
- Authors
- PINKER, S.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- PINKER, STEVEN
- ORCID
- PINKER, STEVEN
- Venue
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 882
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 119-127
- ISSN
- 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-6632
- OpenAlex
- W2133735566
- Cited by
- 3,738
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 52 · 2020: 84 · 2019: 92 · 2018: 115 · 2017: 128 · 2016: 122 · 2015: 161 · 2014: 198 · 2013: 191 · 2012: 220
- FWCI
- 305.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophy and Theoretical Science
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Cognitive Science and Education Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- mind, cognition, cognitive processes, neuroscience of cognition
- MeSH terms
- Brain, Cognition, Humans, Mental Processes, Thinking, Vision, Ocular
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review