Cited by 314Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsDeep Brain Stimulation and Movement DisordersAlzheimer's disease research and treatments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 99 of the 99 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: Pathology and Genetics

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Abstract

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is an atypical Parkinsonian disorder associated with progressive axial rigidity, vertical gaze palsy, dysarthria and dysphagia. Neuropathologically, the subthalamic nucleus and brainstem, especially the midbrain tectum and the superior cerebellar peduncle, show atrophy. The substantia nigra shows loss of pigment corresponding to nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration. Microscopic findings include neuronal loss, gliosis and neurofibrillary tangles in basal ganglia, diencephalon and brainstem. Characteristic tau pathology is also found in glia. The major genetic risk factor for sporadic PSP is a common variant in the gene encoding microtubule‐associated protein tau (MAPT) and recent studies have suggested that this may result in the altered expression of specific tau protein isoforms. Imaging studies suggest that there may be sensitive and specific means to differentiate PSP from other parkinsonian disorders, but identification of a diagnostic biomarker is still elusive.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1750-3639.2007.00054.x

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Metadata

Authors
Dickson, D. W., Rademakers, R., & Hutton, M. L.
Affiliations
Mayo Clinic in Florida (US)
Venue
Brain Pathology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2007-01
Volume
17
Issue
1
Pages
74-82
ISSN
  • 1015-6305 (ISSN-L)
  • 1750-3639
OpenAlex
W2014875179
Cited by
314
References
99
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 10
FWCI
1.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Brain Pathology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute on Aging (R01AG015866, P01AG014449, P01AG003949, P50AG025711, P01AG017216, P50AG016574)
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (P01NS040256, P50NS040256)
  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (R01ES013941, R01-ES02941)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Deep Brain Stimulation and Movement Disorders
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
Keywords
progressive supranuclear palsy, tauopathy, tau pathology, MAPT gene, tau isoforms, atypical parkinsonism, subthalamic nucleus, midbrain tectum, superior cerebellar peduncle, nigrostriatal degeneration, neurofibrillary tangles, gliosis, brainstem atrophy, differential diagnosis, diagnostic biomarkers, neuroimaging
MeSH terms
Humans, Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, tau Proteins

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