The DOI matches its Crossref record; 122 of the 122 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Volunteerism: Social Issues Perspectives and Social Policy Implications
Abstract
This analytic review focuses on theory and research on volunteerism. First, we define volunteerism as freely chosen helping activities that extend over time and that are often performed through organizations and on behalf of receptive causes or individuals. Next, we link these definitional features to the Volunteer Process Model, which depicts volunteerism as a process with three sequential and interactive stages (antecedents, experiences, and consequences) and at multiple levels of analysis. Then, we use this model to organize the empirical literature on volunteerism and selected work on social movements. Finally, we discuss implications for social policy issues relevant to individuals, organizations, communities, and societies.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.38-2454 · Cited by 28,789
Putnam, R. (2000) · doi:10.1145/358916.361990 · Cited by 17,114
(2013) · Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6772-0 · Cited by 7,486
Social psychology: handbook of basic principles
(2008) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.45-3496 · Cited by 5,473
The Division of Labour in Society
Durkheim, E. (1984) · doi:10.1007/978-1-349-17729-5 · Cited by 4,006
Review of personality and social psychology
Davies, M. (1983) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/0191-8869(83)90072-7 · Cited by 3,365
Bystander intervention in emergencies: Diffusion of responsibility.
Darley, J. M., & Latane, B. (1968) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0025589 · Cited by 3,083 · cited 1×
“This feature of deliberation—in which volunteerism is a meaningful reflection of the helper’s motivations, values, and other personal attributes—distinguishes volunteerism from bystander intervention (e.g., Darley & Latané, 1968) that often occurs in response to emergencies and disasters.”
BackgroundUnderstanding and assessing the motivations of volunteers: A functional approach.
Clary, E. G., Snyder, M., Ridge, R. D., Copeland, J., Stukas, A. A., Haugen, J., & Miene, P. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1516 · Cited by 2,994
Self-citationProsocial Behavior: Multilevel Perspectives
Penner., L. A., Dovidio., J. F., Piliavin., J. A., & Schroeder., D. A. (2005) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070141 · Cited by 2,308
A HANDBOOK OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
&NA; (1935) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-193512000-00062 · Cited by 2,237
Cited by
Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
Kragt, D., & Holtrop, D. (2019) · Australian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/ajpy.12251 · Cited by 120
Long-term consequences of youth volunteering: Voluntary versus involuntary service
Kim, J., & Morgül, K. (2017) · Social Science Research · doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2017.05.002 · Cited by 117
Barcomb, A., Kaufmann, A., Riehle, D., Stol, K.-J., & Fitzgerald, B. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering · doi:10.1109/tse.2018.2872713 · Cited by 44
Metadata
- Authors
- Snyder, M., & Omoto, A. M.
- Venue
- Social Issues and Policy Review
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-11-24
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-36
- ISSN
- 1751-2395 (ISSN-L)
- 1751-2409
- OpenAlex
- W1670556684
- Cited by
- 447
- References
- 122
- FWCI
- 17.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Volunteerism: Social Issues Perspectives and Social Policy Implications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1751-2409.2008.00009.x
- The paper
- Snyder, M., & Omoto, A. M. (2008). Volunteerism: Social Issues Perspectives and Social Policy Implications. Social Issues and Policy Review. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-2409.2008.00009.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.