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DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN WATERSHEDS AND ECOREGIONS1
Abstract
ABSTRACT:In an effort to adopt more holistic ecosystem approaches to resource assessment and management, many state and federal agencies have begun using watershed or ecoregion frameworks. Although few would question the need to make this move from dealing with problems and issues on a case by case or point‐type basis to broader regional contexts, misunderstanding of each of the frameworks has resulted in inconsistency in their use and ultimate effectiveness. The focus of this paper is on the clarification of both frameworks. We stress that the issue is not whether to use watersheds (or basins or hydrologic units) or ecoregions for needs such as developing ecosystem management and non‐point source pollution strategies or structuring water quality regulatory programs, but how to correctly use the frameworks together. Definitions, uses, and misuses of each of the frameworks are discussed as well as ways watersheds and ecoregions can be and have been used together effectively to meet resource management needs.
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Cited by
A NEW FLASHINESS INDEX: CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS TO MIDWESTERN RIVERS AND STREAMS1
Baker, D. B., Richards, R. P., Loftus, T. T., & Kramer, J. W. (2004) · JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association · doi:10.1111/j.1752-1688.2004.tb01046.x · Cited by 622
Nitrogen and phosphorus relationships to benthic algal biomass in temperate streams
Dodds, W. K., Smith, V. H., & Lohman, K. (2002) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f02-063 · Cited by 414
Sano, E. E., Rodrigues, A. A., Martins, E. S., Bettiol, G. M., Bustamante, M. M. C., Bezerra, A. S., Couto, A. F., Vasconcelos, V., Schüler, J., & Bolfe, E. L. (2019) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.11.108 · Cited by 304
Columbia River Estuary ecosystem classification—Concept and application
Simenstad, C. A., Burke, J. L., O'Connor, J. E., Cannon, C., Heatwole, D. W., Ramirez, M. F., Waite, I. R., Counihan, T. D., & Jones, K. L. (2011) · Open-File Report · doi:10.3133/ofr20111228 · Cited by 42
Metadata
- Authors
- Omernik, J. M., & Bailey, R. G.
- Venue
- JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1997-10
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 935-949
- ISSN
- 1093-474X (ISSN-L)
- 1752-1688
- OpenAlex
- W2003642315
- Cited by
- 313
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 24.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- The paper
- Omernik, J. M., & Bailey, R. G. (1997). DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN WATERSHEDS AND ECOREGIONS1. JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1997.tb04115.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.