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LEAN AND GREEN? AN EMPIRICAL EXAMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEAN PRODUCTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE

KING, ANDREW A., LENOX, MICHAEL J.·2001·Production and Operations Management

Abstract

Lean production may have a significant public good spillover—improved environmental performance. However, empirical evidence of the link between lean production practices and environmental performance has not resolved the nature of the relationship. To explore this issue, we conduct an empirical analysis of the environmental performance of 17,499 U.S. manufacturing establishments during the time period 1991–1996. We find that those establishments that adopt the quality management standard ISO 9000 are more likely to adopt the environmental management standard ISO 14000. We also find strong evidence that lean production, as measured by ISO 9000 adoption and low chemical inventories, is complementary to waste reduction and pollution reduction.

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Metadata

Authors
KING, A. A., & LENOX, M. J.
Venue
Production and Operations Management
Published
2001-09
Volume
10
Issue
3
Pages
244-256
ISSN
  • 1059-1478 (ISSN-L)
  • 1937-5956
OpenAlex
W2036417937
Cited by
990
References
2
FWCI
28.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: LEAN AND GREEN? AN EMPIRICAL EXAMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEAN PRODUCTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1937-5956.2001.tb00373.x
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KING, A. A., & LENOX, M. J. (2001). LEAN AND GREEN? AN EMPIRICAL EXAMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEAN PRODUCTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE. Production and Operations Management. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1937-5956.2001.tb00373.x

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.