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Psychosocial resilience and protective mechanisms.

Rutter, Michael·1987·American Journal of Orthopsychiatry

Abstract

The concept of mechanisms that protect people against the psychological risks associated with adversity is discussed in relation to four main processes: reduction of risk impact, reduction of negative chain reactions, establishment and maintenance of self-esteem and self-efficacy, and opening up of opportunities. The mechanisms operating at key turning points in people's lives must be given special attention.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1987.tb03541.x

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Metadata

Authors
Rutter, M.
Affiliations
Medical Research Council (GB)
Corresponding author
Rutter, Michael
Venue
American Journal of Orthopsychiatry
Published
1987-07
Volume
57
Issue
3
Pages
316-331
ISSN
  • 0002-9432 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-0025
OpenAlex
W1978743055
Cited by
5,831
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 131 · 2025: 178 · 2024: 158 · 2023: 160 · 2022: 194 · 2021: 208 · 2020: 247 · 2019: 224 · 2018: 201 · 2017: 184 · 2016: 239 · 2015: 258 · 2014: 250 · 2013: 208 · 2012: 257
FWCI
7.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Orthopsychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health, psychology, and well-being
Keywords
psychosocial resilience, protective mechanisms, adversity, self-esteem, self-efficacy, life turning points, psychological risk
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Defense Mechanisms, Humans, Social Adjustment

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