Predicting Grief Symptomatology among the Suddenly Bereaved
Abstract
Social scientists have long been interested in the study of grief and bereavement, but only recently has research focused on the aftereffects of sudden loss. Theory and research alike suggest that grief is multidimensional and that specific grief reactions have a unique set of predictors. The purpose of this study is to examine the relative contribution of risk factors in explaining variations in specific grief reactions following a sudden death. Data for this study come from medical examiners' reports and mail-back surveys of survivors of sudden loss from suicide or accident. The results indicate that several characteristics of the survivor, mode of death, and social support are important determinants of grief symptomatology. This research concludes by directing future theoretical and empirical endeavors to examine more fully the role of relational factors in influencing grief experiences following bereavement.
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Other studies have shown that suicide survivors who experience a lack of social support are more likely to experience unresolved grief, depression and separation anxiety.
“Other studies have shown that suicide survivors who experience a lack of social support are more likely to experience unresolved grief, depression and separation anxiety [62,63].”
From The Stigma of Suicide Survivorship and Related Consequences—A Systematic Review (2016) · cites this paper as [62]
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- Authors
- Reed, M. D.
- Affiliations
- Georgia State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Reed, Mark D.
- Venue
- Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1998-09
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 285-301
- ISSN
- 0363-0234 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-278X
- OpenAlex
- W2163033072
- Cited by
- 81
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 2.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Keywords
- grief, sudden bereavement, sudden death, suicide, accident deaths, risk factors, social support, mode of death, medical examiner reports
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Female, Grief, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Support, Time Factors
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