Cited by 65MicroRNA in disease regulationCancer Cells and MetastasisMetabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer

Metformin mediates induction of miR-708 to inhibit self-renewal and chemoresistance of breast cancer stem cells through targeting CD47

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Tan, Weige, Tang, Hailin, Jiang, Xinhua, Ye, Feng, Huang, Lili, Shi, Dingbo, Li, Laisheng, Huang, Xiaojia +3 more·2019·Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine

Abstract

Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) have been considered responsible for cancer progression, recurrence, metastasis and drug resistance. However, the mechanisms by which cells acquire self‐renewal and chemoresistance properties are remaining largely unclear. Herein, we evaluated the role of miR‐708 and metformin in BCSCs, and found that the expression of miR‐708 is significantly down‐regulated in BCSCs and tumour tissues, and correlates with chemotherapy response and prognosis. Moreover, miR‐708 markedly inhibits sphere formation, CD44+/CD24− ratio, and tumour initiation and increases chemosensitivity of BCSCs. Mechanistically, miR‐708 directly binds to cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47), and regulates tumour‐associated macrophage‐mediated phagocytosis. On the other hand, CD47 is essential for self‐renewal, tumour initiation and chemoresistance of BCSCs, and correlates with the prognosis of breast cancer patients. In addition, the anti‐type II diabetes drug metformin are found to be involved in the miR‐708/CD47 signalling pathway. Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR‐708 plays an important tumour suppressor role in BCSCs self‐renewal and chemoresistance, and the miR‐708/CD47 regulatory axis may represent a novel therapeutic mechanism of metformin in BCSCs.

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  • CD47/miR-708 regulates tumor-associated macrophage-mediated phagocytosis.

    “A study performed by Tan et al. indicated that CD47/miR-708 regulates tumor-associated macrophage-mediated phagocytosis [180].”

    From MicroRNAs as Regulators of Phagocytosis (2022) · cites this paper as [180]

    The Results section reports that miR-708 overexpression or CD47 knockdown increased macrophage phagocytosis of breast cancer cells in vitro. The assays used bone marrow-derived macrophages, however, not macrophages identified as tumor-associated; that qualifier is not established by the reported experiment (page unavailable). (LLM, conf=0.88)

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Cited by

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Authors
Tan, W., Tang, H., Jiang, X., Ye, F., Huang, L., Shi, D., Li, L., Huang, X., Li, L., Xie, X., & Xie, X.
Affiliations
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (CN)
  • Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
Corresponding author
  • Xie, Xiaoming
  • Xie, Xinhua
Venue
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-07-05
Volume
23
Issue
9
Pages
5994-6004
ISSN
  • 1582-1838 (ISSN-L)
  • 1582-4934
OpenAlex
W2955317546
Cited by
65
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 3 · 2015: 1
FWCI
3.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81302318, 81602691, 81772961, 81672598)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Cells and Metastasis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
Keywords
metformin, miR-708, breast cancer stem cells, CD47, self-renewal, chemoresistance, tumour-associated macrophages, phagocytosis, tumor suppressor microRNA, chemotherapy response, tumor initiation
MeSH terms
Cell Self Renewal, Breast, Breast Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Macrophages, Metformin, Middle Aged, Phagocytosis, Neoplastic Stem Cells, Signal Transduction, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Hyaluronan Receptors, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, RNA Interference, RNA, Small Interfering, MicroRNAs, Cell Line, Tumor, CD24 Antigen, CD47 Antigen, MCF-7 Cells

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