Cited by 3Fish Ecology and Management StudiesIchthyology and Marine BiologyFish Biology and Ecology Studies

Longest documented coastal migrations of shortnose sturgeon

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Nolan, Joseph D., Post, William C., Waldrop, Ellen, Facendola, Joseph J., Loeffler, Michael S., Collier, William, Ingram, Evan C., Hamel, Martin J. +1 more·2025·Journal of Fish Biology

Abstract

The shortnose sturgeon (SNS; Acipenser brevirostrum ) is a United States federally endangered diadromous species. Although SNS spend much of their time in riverine habitat, inter‐river migrations have been documented in northern populations. However, the inter‐river migratory behaviour and distance capabilities of southern SNS are poorly understood. In this communication, we describe two SNS that migrated approximately 425 km across the coast, far exceeding the previously reported maximum coastal migration distance for the species. These observations offer critical updates for species descriptions and management regarding the coastal migration ability of SNS.

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  • Recent telemetry studies found that adult shortnose sturgeon may make frequent inter-river migrations, but those migrations occurred outside the summer sampling window.

    “recent telemetry studies found that adults may make frequent interriver migrations-but that those migrations occurred outside our summer sampling window (Nolan et al. 2025;2026).”

    From Assessing shortnose sturgeon response to estuarine dredging in the Savannah River using a before-after control-impact (BACI) approach (2026) · cites this paper as Nolan et al. 2025

    The paper’s movement-pattern passage (labelled Abstract in our copy; no page given) places the two tracked adults’ inter-river migrations around the winter–spring spawning window, outside summer. It documents repeated movements by those two fish, but says the proportion of adults that migrate this way is unknown; it does not establish that such migrations are frequent among adults generally. (LLM, conf=0.82)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

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Research works printed but not linked: 17

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  2. Dionne, P. E., Zydlewski, G. B., Kinnison, M. T., Zydlewski, J., & Wippelhauser, G. S. (2013). Reconsidering residency: Characterization and conservation implications of complex migratory patterns of shortnose sturgeon (Acispenser brevirostrum). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 70, 119– 127.
  3. Fernandes, S. J., Zydlewski, G. B., Zydlewski, J. D., Wippelhauser, G. S., & Kinnison, M. T. (2010). Seasonal distribution and movements of shortnose sturgeon and Atlantic sturgeon in the Penobscot River estuary, Maine. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 139, 1436– 1449.
  4. Greenheck, E. M., Andres, M. J., Fox, D. A., Kiene, D., Kreiser, B. R., Nelson, T. R., Peterson, M. S., Powers, S. P., Rider, S. J., & Slack, W. T. (2023). Gulf sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) in the Mobile Bay estuary, Alabama: Documentation of use outside of designated critical habitat. Journal of Coastal Research, 39, 1021– 1043.
  5. Hendry, P. A., Bohlin, T., Jonsson, B., & Berg, K. O. (2004). To sea or not to sea: Anadromy versus non‐anadromy in salmonids. In P. A. Hendry & S. C. Stephen (Eds.), Evolution illuminated: Salmon and their relatives (pp. 92– 125). Oxford University Press.
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Authors
Nolan, J. D., Post, W. C., Waldrop, E., Facendola, J. J., Loeffler, M. S., Collier, W., Ingram, E. C., Hamel, M. J., & Fox, A. G.
Affiliations
  • University of Georgia (US)
  • South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (US)
  • North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (US)
  • South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (US)
Corresponding author
Nolan, Joseph D.
Venue
Journal of Fish Biology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2025-09-02
Volume
107
Issue
6
Pages
2160-2165
ISSN
  • 0022-1112 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-8649
OpenAlex
W4413962728
Cited by
3
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 3
FWCI
1.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Fish Biology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Marine Fisheries Service (NA10NMF4720036)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Ichthyology and Marine Biology
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
Keywords
shortnose sturgeon, Acipenser brevirostrum, coastal migration, diadromous fish, threatened species, migration distance, southern populations, fish movement
MeSH terms
Animals, Fishes, Ecosystem, Animal Migration, Endangered Species

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