Cited by 0Electric Vehicles and InfrastructureEnergy, Environment, and Transportation PoliciesElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

The High Cost of Low Range: Estimating the Hidden Cost of Range Anxiety in Electric Vehicles

Scott, Jonathan B., Qin, Molin·2026·The Journal of Industrial Economics

Abstract

Electric vehicle (EV) drivers experience range anxiety (RA) due to a gap between latent travel demand and battery range. Low fuel prices or limited range exacerbate RA. Range relevance diminishes under high fuel prices, as driving demand is suppressed, while low fuel prices have small effects on RA when range is sufficiently high. We formalize and estimate RA, leveraging the implicit interaction between local electricity prices and range. Results suggest average prospective EV consumers expect $2500–3400/year welfare costs through the RA mechanism. These estimates have strong implications for policies targeting EV ownership, underscoring another channel EV costs exceed conventional vehicles.

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Crossref · 10.1111/joie.70015

Cites

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Li S., 2018, Technology Adoption and Critical Mass: The Case of the U.S. Electric Vehicle Market, Journal of Industrial Economics LXVI, 2, 423
  2. Manski C. F., 1981, Alternative Estimators and Sample Designs for Discrete Choice Analysis, Structural Analysis of Discrete Data With Econometric Applications, 2, 2

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Authors
Scott, J. B., & Qin, M.
Affiliations
  • The University of Texas at Dallas (US)
  • University of Wisconsin System (US)
Corresponding author
Scott, Jonathan B.
Venue
The Journal of Industrial Economics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2025-11-27
Volume
74
Issue
1
Pages
140-158
ISSN
  • 0022-1821 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-6451
OpenAlex
W4416766939
Cited by
0
References
29
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Industrial Economics (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
  • Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies
Keywords
range anxiety, electric vehicles, battery range, fuel prices, electricity prices, travel demand, welfare costs, customer expectations, car ownership costs

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