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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Increasing water‐use efficiency directly through genetic manipulation of stomatal density

Franks, Peter J., W. Doheny‐Adams, Timothy, Britton‐Harper, Zoe J., Gray, Julie E.·2015·New Phytologist

Abstract

Summary: Improvement in crop water‐use efficiency (WUE) is a critical priority for regions facing increased drought or diminished groundwater resources. Despite new tools for the manipulation of stomatal development, the engineering of plants with high WUE remains a challenge. We used Arabidopsis epidermal patterning factor (EPF) mutants exhibiting altered stomatal density to test whether WUE could be improved directly by manipulation of the genes controlling stomatal density. Specifically, we tested whether constitutive overexpression of EPF 2 reduced stomatal density and maximum stomatal conductance (gw(max)) sufficiently to increase WUE. We found that a reduction in gw(max) via reduced stomatal density in EPF 2‐overexpressing plants (EPF 2OE) increased both instantaneous and long‐term WUE without altering significantly the photosynthetic capacity. Conversely, plants lacking both EPF 1 and EPF 2 expression (epf1epf2) exhibited higher stomatal density, higher gw(max) and lower instantaneous WUE, as well as lower (but not significantly so) long‐term WUE. Targeted genetic modification of stomatal conductance, such as in EPF 2OE, is a viable approach for the engineering of higher WUE in crops, particularly in future high‐carbon‐dioxide (CO2) atmospheres.

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Metadata

Authors
Franks, P. J., W. Doheny‐Adams, T., Britton‐Harper, Z. J., & Gray, J. E.
Venue
New Phytologist
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-03-09
Volume
207
Issue
1
Pages
188-195
ISSN
  • 0028-646X (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-8137
OpenAlex
W2027778839
Cited by
391
References
38
FWCI
20.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Increasing water‐use efficiency directly through genetic manipulation of stomatal density. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/nph.13347
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Franks, P. J., W. Doheny‐Adams, T., Britton‐Harper, Z. J., & Gray, J. E. (2015). Increasing water‐use efficiency directly through genetic manipulation of stomatal density. New Phytologist. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.13347

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