Resisting algorithmic control: Understanding the rise and variety of platform worker mobilisations
Open accessAbstract
Algorithms are seen as effective for managing workers. Literature focuses mainly on the functioning and impact of algorithmic control on workers' experiences and conditions. The ways in which platform workers have organised collectively to regain control have received far less scholarly attention. This paper addresses this gap by making sense of the mobilisation dynamics of two platform‐work categories: crowdwork ( Amazon Mechanical Turk ) and work on‐demand (food‐delivery couriers). These are salient mobilisation cases, as these workers have resisted algorithmic control by adopting specific organising modes, action repertoires and collective solidarities. By analysing a combination of extant literature and policy reports concerning each category of mobilisation forms at a global level over 5 years, the study elucidates why and how these workers were able to act without the involvement of traditional trade unions by showing that specific supportive communities and political activism traditions were crucial in the rise and variety of mobilisation.
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Workers politicize their conditions, engage in informal organizing, and form networks aimed at collective resistance.
“Workers politicize their conditions, engage in informal organizing [27, 71], and form networks aimed at collective resistance [7].”
From 'The plan is just survival': Data Work in Kenya and the Regime of Entrapment (2026) · cites this paper as [27]
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'The plan is just survival': Data Work in Kenya and the Regime of Entrapment
Kapania, S., Yang, T., Abdelkadir, N. A., Scheuerman, M. K., Miceli, M., Taylor, A. S., & Fox, S. E. (2026) · Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3772318.3791097 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Workers politicize their conditions, engage in informal organizing [27, 71], and form networks aimed at collective resistance [7].”
- Authors
- Cini, L.
- Affiliations
- University College Dublin (IE)
- Corresponding author
- Cini, Lorenzo
- ORCID
- Cini, Lorenzo
- Venue
- New Technology, Work and Employment
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2022-09-29
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 125-144
- ISSN
- 0268-1072 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-005X
- OpenAlex
- W4298145121
- Cited by
- 109
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 16
- FWCI
- 26.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- New Technology Work and Employment (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Research Repository UCD (University College Dublin) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Irish Research eLibrary
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Digital Economy and Work Transformation
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Industrial relations › Legal and Labor Studies
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Labor Movements and Unions
- Keywords
- platform workers, algorithmic control, workers' mobilization, crowdwork, Amazon Mechanical Turk, food delivery workers, on-demand work, repertoires of action, group solidarity, trade unions, political activism, gig economy
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